Executing a script in selenium python
11,215
Find the element with selenium and pass it to execute_script()
to click:
link = browser.find_element_by_xpath('//div[@class="vbseo_liked"]/a[contains(@onclick, "return vbseoui.others_click(this)")]')
browser.execute_script('arguments[0].click();', link)
Since I know the context of the problem, here is the set of things for you to do to solve it:
- click on the "11 others" link via javascript relying on the solution provided here: How to simulate a click with JavaScript?
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make a custom expected condition to wait for the element text not to ends with "11 others like this." text (this is a solution to the problem you had at Expected conditions with selenium):
class wait_for_text_not_to_end_with(object): def __init__(self, locator, text): self.locator = locator self.text = text def __call__(self, driver): try : element_text = EC._find_element(driver, self.locator).text.strip() return not element_text.endswith(self.text) except StaleElementReferenceException: return False
Implementation:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.common.exceptions import StaleElementReferenceException
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
class wait_for_text_not_to_end_with(object):
def __init__(self, locator, text):
self.locator = locator
self.text = text
def __call__(self, driver):
try :
element_text = EC._find_element(driver, self.locator).text.strip()
return not element_text.endswith(self.text)
except StaleElementReferenceException:
return False
browser = webdriver.PhantomJS()
browser.maximize_window()
browser.get("http://www.jamiiforums.com/kenyan-news/225589-kenyan-and-tanzanian-surburbs.html")
username = browser.find_element_by_id("navbar_username")
password = browser.find_element_by_name("vb_login_password_hint")
username.send_keys("MarioP")
password.send_keys("codeswitching")
browser.find_element_by_class_name("loginbutton").click()
wait = WebDriverWait(browser, 30)
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//h2[contains(., "Redirecting")]')))
wait.until(EC.title_contains('Kenyan & Tanzanian'))
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.ID, 'postlist')))
# click "11 others" link
link = browser.find_element_by_xpath('//div[@class="vbseo_liked"]/a[contains(@onclick, "return vbseoui.others_click(this)")]')
link.click()
browser.execute_script("""
function eventFire(el, etype){
if (el.fireEvent) {
el.fireEvent('on' + etype);
} else {
var evObj = document.createEvent('Events');
evObj.initEvent(etype, true, false);
el.dispatchEvent(evObj);
}
}
eventFire(arguments[0], "click");
""", link)
# wait for the "div" not to end with "11 others link this."
wait.until(wait_for_text_not_to_end_with((By.CLASS_NAME, 'vbseo_liked'), "11 others like this."))
print 'success!!'
browser.close()
Author by
user3078335
Updated on June 04, 2022Comments
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user3078335 almost 2 years
I am trying to execute this script in selenium.
<div class="vbseo_liked"> <a href="http://www.jamiiforums.com/member.php?u=8355" rel="nofollow">Nyaralego</a> , <a href="http://www.jamiiforums.com/member.php?u=8870" rel="nofollow">Sikonge</a> , <a href="http://www.jamiiforums.com/member.php?u=8979" rel="nofollow">Ab-Titchaz</a> and <a onclick="return vbseoui.others_click(this)" href="http://www.jamiiforums.com/kenyan-news/225589-kenyan-and-tanzanian-surburbs.html#">11 others</a> like this. </div>
This is my code to execute it.
browser.execute_script("document.getElement(By.xpath(\"//div[@class='vbseo_liked']/a[contains(@onclick, 'return vbseoui.others_click(this)')]\").click()")
It didn't work. What am i doing wrong?
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user3078335 about 9 yearsselenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: {"errorMessage":"'undefined' is not a function (evaluating 'arguments[0].click()')",
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user3078335 about 9 yearsThat was the error message it gave me. Not sure what the reason is.
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user3078335 about 9 yearsFile "sele.py", line 55, in <module> wait.until(wait_for_text_not_to_end_with((By.CLASS_NAME, 'vbseo_liked'), "11 others like this.")) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/support/wait.py", line 75, in until raise TimeoutException(message, screen, stacktrace) selenium.common.exceptions.TimeoutException: Message:
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alecxe about 9 years@user3078335 increase the timeout, e.g.
50
instead of30
. The solution worked for me. -
user3078335 about 9 yearsi got this error. I feel like I owe you a beer. Thank you so much for all your efforts!
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alecxe about 9 years@user3078335 oh, wait a minute. I think I've reproduced your latest problem, let me see.
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alecxe about 9 years@user3078335 funny thing. When we do two types of clicks - via selenium and via js - it works for me. Check it out, updated.
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oldboy over 2 yearsany idea how to capture the return value of a browser prompt (ideally in python)?