How to enforce the order of with_dict in Ansible?
Solution 1
I don't see an easy way to use dicts as they determine there order from the order of its hashed keys.
You can do the following:
with_dict_test:
- { key: 'one', value: 1 }
- { key: 'two', value: 2 }
- { key: 'three', value: 3 }
- { key: 'four', value: 4 }
- { key: 'five', value: 5 }
- { key: 'six', value: 6 }
and in the playbook just replace with_dict
with with_items
:
---
- name: with_dict test
debug: msg="{{item.key}} --> {{item.value}}"
with_items: with_dict_test
If you find this solution (the declaration of the variable) to ugly, you can do this:
key: ['one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five', 'six']
values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
and in the playbook
---
- name: with_dict test
debug: msg="{{item.0}} --> {{item.1}}"
with_together:
- key
- value
Solution 2
I'm not completely sure, but maybe this will help you along the way:
- hosts: localhost
vars:
dict:
one: 1
two: 2
three: 3
sorted: "{{ dict|dictsort(false,'value') }}"
tasks:
- debug:
var: sorted
- debug:
msg: "good {{item.1}}"
with_items: sorted
I'm assuming you can use the Jinja filter to somehow sort on complex values. Another thing you might check out is combining dict.values()|list
and with_sequence
, but anything you milk out of that stone won't exactly scream "maintainable."
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dokaspar
Updated on September 20, 2022Comments
-
dokaspar over 1 year
I have dictionary-type of data that I want to iterate through and keeping the order is important:
with_dict_test: one: 1 two: 2 three: 3 four: 4 five: 5 six: 6
Now when I write a task to print the keys and values, they are printed in seemingly random order (6, 3, 1, 4, 5, 2).
--- - name: with_dict test debug: msg="{{item.key}} --> {{item.value}}" with_dict: with_dict_test
How can I enforce Ansible to iterate in the given order? Or is there anything better suited than
with_dict
? I really need both the key and the value during task execution... -
dokaspar about 9 yearsInteresting approach. However, my example
with_dict_test
is just for illustration. In reality, I want the entries to be sorted by the given order in the file, neither sorted by the keys nor by the values... -
nik.shornikov about 9 years@dokaspar Sorry about that -- for some reason I assumed you had to deal with a dict (e.g. registered variable from another task)