how to remove url (/web/index.php) yii 2 and set route with parameter with clean url?

14,142

Solution 1

For advanced application follow these steps:

1) Add the following htaccess to frontend/web

RewriteEngine on

# If a directory or a file exists, use the request directly
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# Otherwise forward the request to index.php
RewriteRule . index.php

2) Add the following htaccess to root folder where application is installed

# prevent directory listings
Options -Indexes
IndexIgnore */*

# follow symbolic links
Options FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^admin(/.+)?$ backend/web/$1 [L,PT]
RewriteRule ^(.+)?$ frontend/web/$1

3) Edit your frontend/config/main.php file with the following at the top

use \yii\web\Request;
$baseUrl = str_replace('/frontend/web', '', (new Request)->getBaseUrl());

4) Add the request component to the components array in the same file i.e frontend/config/main.php

'components' => [
        'request' => [
            'baseUrl' => $baseUrl,
        ],
],

That's it.Now you can access the frontend without web/index.php

For you second question you need to write the rule for it in your URL manager component.

Something like this:

'urlManager' => [
            'baseUrl' => $baseUrl,
            'class' => 'yii\web\UrlManager',
            // Disable index.php
            'showScriptName' => false,
            // Disable r= routes
            'enablePrettyUrl' => true,
            'rules' => array(
                    'transaction/getrequestdetail/<id>' => 'transaction/getrequestdetail',
           ),
],

Solution 2

If it still isn't working after going through the answers above, then you can edit your 'apache2.conf' file in your favorite editor to change

AllowOveride None to AllowOveride All

On Ubuntu, the file is located at /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

The final edit should look like

<Directory /var/www/>
  Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
  AllowOverride All
  Require all granted
</Directory>

Finally, restart the Apache server

Solution 3

You can add the information in file configuration to remove /web:

$baseUrl = str_replace('/web', '', (new Request)->getBaseUrl());

return [
    ...
    'components' => [
            'request' => [
                'baseUrl' => $baseUrl,
     ],
      ...
    ]
]
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14,142
randawahyup
Author by

randawahyup

Updated on June 19, 2022

Comments

  • randawahyup
    randawahyup almost 2 years

    first question: i already remove index.php, but i want remove /web also. this is my .htaccess

    RewriteEngine on
    # If a directory or a file exists, use it directly
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    # Otherwise forward it to index.php
    RewriteRule . index.php
    

    and this is config/web.php

    'urlManager' => [
                'class' => 'yii\web\UrlManager',
                // Disable index.php
                'showScriptName' => false,
                // Disable r= routes
                'enablePrettyUrl' => true,
                'rules' => array(
                        '<controller:\w+>/<id:\d+>' => '<controller>/view',
                        '<controller:\w+>/<action:\w+>/<id:\d+>' => '<controller>/<action>',
                        '<controller:\w+>/<action:\w+>' => '<controller>/<action>',
                ),
            ],
    

    it's working fine, but it's still using /web . is it possible remove /web ?

    second question:

    i can't set route with parameter with that clean url, my route Url::toRoute(['transaction/getrequestdetail/', 'id' => 1 ]);

    how the route should be ? and how with 2 parameter route ?

  • Van Pham
    Van Pham almost 9 years
    You can change htaccess: Options -Indexes <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^web RewriteRule ^(.*)$ web/$1 [L] </IfModule> # Deny accessing below extensions <Files ~ "(.json|.lock|.git)"> Order allow,deny Deny from all </Files> # Deny accessing dot files RewriteRule (^\.|/\.) - [F]
  • randawahyup
    randawahyup almost 9 years
    still "object not found", can you write .htaccess in your answer ? (edit your answer). i maybe I mistyped.
  • Van Pham
    Van Pham almost 9 years
    You can move $baseUrl in config to ... 'urlManager' => [ 'baseUrl' => $baseUrl, 'class' => 'yii\web\UrlManager', ...]
  • randawahyup
    randawahyup almost 9 years
    thank's for answer bro, but i still have trouble with second question. the url result still: localhost/transmansys/objecttransaction/index&id=100049 with that rules. i need url result be: localhost/transmansys/objecttransaction/index/100049. and how about url with 2 or more parameter ?
  • randawahyup
    randawahyup almost 9 years
    solved bro, i just need add " / " after <id> in your rules lol. thank you very much dude :D
  • BlackSkull
    BlackSkull about 8 years
    @Chinmay what if I have a basic template. how I would write the number 2? I hope you might answer. thanks
  • Chinmay Waghmare
    Chinmay Waghmare about 8 years
    @BlackSkull I have not used basic template as yet. But is shouldn't be that hard. This link might help you: yiiframework.com/forum/index.php/topic/…
  • Mehdi
    Mehdi about 7 years
    The perfect solution. Thanks @Chinmay
  • Francis Ngueukam
    Francis Ngueukam over 6 years
    It s working perfectly, even for basic template.Thanks
  • rob006
    rob006 almost 6 years
    This may break some URLs, see explanation and alternative in my answer
  • Luis Contreras
    Luis Contreras about 5 years
    This is the solution