android studio cannot resolve symbol 'GradleException'

Question

Creating new Android Studio project get the following exception in Gradle build file:

Cannot resolve symbol 'GradleException'

Gradle still builds successfully, but still shows this error in editor.

What's missing from my project?

Android Studio 3.3.2

Gradle 4.10.1

compileSdkVersion 27

Solution 1

Note: this answer is no longer up-to-date for newer versions of Android Studio and Gradle. See this answer instead.

Android Studio seems to have various problems that I cannot understand why exist, but they're fixed by invalidating the caches and restarting (from the file menu item). Because the code compiles fine, it seems that this is one of those cases, in which a cache entry somehow ends up, I'm not really sure what specifically happens, but essentially something that prevents it from working properly.

So invalidating the caches and restarting may issues like this, whether it's with Gradle or with Java/Kotlin/Scala/<insert language here>.

Solution 2

The latest Android SDK does not support GradleException(), instead use FileNotFoundException().

Or for future readers, maybe use RuntimeException (if the issue is not file related).

I found the issue and the solution on this GitHub thread:
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/29608

Solution 3

Android needs to update its documentation. This issue is due to not pointing to the correct Android API Platform

Here are some approaches to fix it

1. just replace to the key GradleException() to FileNotFoundException() like this

   throw new GradleException("could not read version.properties")
   

   into

    throw new FileNotFoundException("could not read version.properties")
   

2. You can also fix this by removing the new keyword before GradleException

   throw  GradleException("Flutter SDK not found. Define location with flutter.sdk in the local.properties file.")
   

Solution 4

This was the solution for me: using

FileNotFoundException()

instead of

GradleException()

Solution 5

if you find this error just remove the "new" in the

throw new GradleException("could not read version.properties")

and for errors in properties, do the same thing.

View more solutions

Comments

[Zoe stands with Ukraine]

Invalidate caches and restart. If that doesn't work, and rebuilding doesn't work either, you'll likely end up having to ignore it. AS seems to complain about a lot of problems that don't exist though, no clue why

[Roy Hinkley]

@Zoe Many thanks, that fixed! Plz move to answer.

[Roslan Amir]

Android Studio needs to update its default app generator. This happens when you create a new Android application.

[Joel Broström]

Please make this the accepted answer since the current one is outdated. @RoyHinkly

[truthadjustr]

El magnifeco!!! Another gradle quirk bytes the dust! But what can I say, even Xcode has its own share of hell. Thanks.