Dart/Flutter - "yield" inside a callback function

5,087

Instead of .listen which handles events inside another function you can use await for to handle events inside the outer function.

Separately - you might want to reconsider the pattern when you yield List instances that are still getting populated inside an inner stream callback...

Stream<List<EventModel>> fetchEvents() async* {
  final snapshots =
      Firestore.instance.collection('events').getDocuments().asStream();
  await for (final snapshot in snapshots) {
    // The `await .toList()` ensures the full list is ready
    // before yielding on the Stream
    final events = await snapshot.documents
        .map((document) => EventModel.fromJson(document.data))
        .toList();
    yield events;
  }
}
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Marcus Bornman
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Marcus Bornman

Updated on December 11, 2022

Comments

  • Marcus Bornman
    Marcus Bornman over 1 year

    I need to yield a list for a function; however, I want to yield the list from within a callback function, which itself is inside the main function - this results in the yield statement not executing for the main function, but rather for the callback function.

    My problem is very similar to the problem that was solved here: Dart Component: How to return result of asynchronous callback? but I cannot use a Completer because I need to yield and not return.

    The code below should describe the problem better:

    Stream<List<EventModel>> fetchEvents() async* { //function [1]
        Firestore.instance
            .collection('events')
            .getDocuments()
            .asStream()
            .listen((snapshot) async* { //function [2]
          List<EventModel> list = List();
          snapshot.documents.forEach((document) {
            list.add(EventModel.fromJson(document.data));
          });
    
          yield list; //This is where my problem lies - I need to yield for function [1] not [2]
        });
      }