Drag and Drop using ASP.net and jquery

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HTML

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Upload.aspx.cs" Inherits="upload.Upload" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <style>
   body { padding:10px; font:14px/18px Calibri }
   .bold { font-weight:bold }
   td { padding:5px; border:1px solid #999 }
   p, output { margin:10px 0 0 0 }
   #drop_zone 
   { 
       margin:10px 0;
       width:40%; 
       min-height:150px; 
       text-align:center;
       text-transform:uppercase;
       font-weight:bold;
       border:8px dashed #898;
                height: 160px;
            }
  </style>
    <title></title>
    <script>
        var files;
        function handleDragOver(event) {
            event.stopPropagation();
            event.preventDefault();
            var dropZone = document.getElementById('drop_zone');
            dropZone.innerHTML = "Drop now";
        }

        function handleDnDFileSelect(event) {
            event.stopPropagation();
            event.preventDefault();

            /* Read the list of all the selected files. */
             files = event.dataTransfer.files;

            /* Consolidate the output element. */
             var form = document.getElementById('form1');
             var data = new FormData(form);

             for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
                 data.append(files[i].name, files[i]);
             }
             var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
             xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
                 if (xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200 && xhr.responseText) {
                     alert("upload done!");
                 } else {
                     //alert("upload failed!");
                 }
             };
             xhr.open('POST', "Upload.aspx");
            // xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "multipart/form-data");
             xhr.send(data);

        }
  </script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server" enctype="multipart/form-data">

        <br />
        <div id="drop_zone">Drop files here</div>
</form>
</body>
    <script>
        if (window.File && window.FileList && window.FileReader) {
            /************************************ 
             * All the File APIs are supported. * 
             * Entire code goes here.           *
             ************************************/


            /* Setup the Drag-n-Drop listeners. */
            var dropZone = document.getElementById('drop_zone');
            dropZone.addEventListener('dragover', handleDragOver, false);
            dropZone.addEventListener('drop', handleDnDFileSelect, false);

        }
        else {
            alert('Sorry! this browser does not support HTML5 File APIs.');
        }
  </script>
</html>

Server-side (Upload.aspx.cs)

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Web;

namespace upload
{
    public partial class Upload : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
         if (IsPostBack)
         {
             UploadFile(sender,e);
         }
        }
        protected void UploadFile(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            HttpFileCollection fileCollection = Request.Files;
            for (int i = 0; i < fileCollection.Count; i++)
            {
                HttpPostedFile upload = fileCollection[i];
                string filename ="c:\\Test\\" +  Path.GetRandomFileName();
                upload.SaveAs(filename);
            }
        }
    }

}
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14,815
Mitchell
Author by

Mitchell

Updated on June 05, 2022

Comments

  • Mitchell
    Mitchell almost 2 years

    I try to create a drag and drop feature for avatar images. I want the files that someone drags into the box; get uploaded to a directory: '/images/profile/$username'.

    This is my code:

    <div class='fileDrop'>
        <span id='fileDropTarget'>Drag your files here</span>
    </div>
    
    <script>
        function fileSetUploadPercent(percent) {
            var uploadString = "Uploaded " + percent + " %";
            $('#fileDropTarget').text(uploadString);
        }
    
        function fileUploadStarted(index, file, files_count) {
            fileSetUploadPercent(0); //set the upload status to be 0
        }
    
        function fileUploadUpdate(index, file, currentProgress) {
            var string = "index = " + index + " Uploading file " + file.fileName + " size is " + file.fileSize + " Progress = " + currentProgress;
            $('#status').text(string);
            fileSetUploadPercent(currentProgress);
        }
    
        function fileUploadFinished(index, file, json, timeDiff) {
            fileSetUploadPercent(100);
            $('#fileDropTarget').css('border', '2px dotted #000000').text("Upload Voltooid");
        }
    
        function fileDragLeave(event) {
            $('#fileDropTarget').css('border', '2px dotted #000000').text("Sleep uw foto hierin");
        }
    
        function fileDragOver(event) {
            $('#fileDropTarget').css('border', '2px dashed #000000').text("Sleep uw foto hierin");
        }
    
        $(".fileDrop").filedrop({
    
            fallback_id: 'fallbackFileDrop',
            url: '/controls/upload.ascx',
    
            allowedfiletypes: ['image/jpeg', 'image/png', 'image/gif'],   // filetypes allowed by Content-Type.  Empty array means no restrictions
            allowedfileextensions: ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.gif'], // file extensions allowed. Empty array means no restrictions
            //    refresh: 1000,
            paramname: 'fileUpload',        // POST parameter name used on serverside to reference file, can also be a function taking the filename and returning the paramname
            maxfiles: 1,                    // Ignored if queuefiles is set > 0
            maxfilesize: 10,                // MB file size limit
            //    queuefiles: 0,            // Max files before queueing (for large volume uploads)
            //    queuewait: 200,           // Queue wait time if full
            //    data: {},
            //    headers: {},
            //    drop: empty,
            //    dragEnter: empty,
            dragOver: fileDragOver,
            dragLeave: fileDragLeave,
            //  docEnter: empty,
            //  docOver: fileDocOver,
            //  docLeave: fileDocLeave,
            //  beforeEach: empty,
            //  afterAll: empty,
            //  rename: empty,
    
            error: function (err, file) {
                switch (err) {
                    case 'BrowserNotSupported':
                        $('#fileDropTarget').css('border', '2px dashed #FF0000').text('Uw browser wordt niet gesupport');
                        break;
                    case 'TooManyFiles':
                        $('#fileDropTarget').css('border', '2px dashed #FF0000').text('U kunt maar 1 foto tegelijk uploaden');
                        break;
                    case 'FileTooLarge':
                        $('#fileDropTarget').css('border', '2px dashed #FF0000').text('Uw foto is groter dan 10MB');
                        break;
                    case 'FileTypeNotAllowed':
                        $('#fileDropTarget').css('border', '2px dashed #FF0000').text('Alleen fotos zijn toegestaan');
                        break;
                    case 'FileExtensionNotAllowed':
                        $('#fileDropTarget').css('border', '2px dashed #FF0000').text('Alleen fotos zijn toegestaan');
                        break;
                    default:
                        $('#fileDropTarget').css('border', '2px dashed #FF0000').text(err);
                        break;
                }
            },
            uploadStarted: fileUploadStarted,
            uploadFinished: fileUploadFinished,
            progressUpdated: fileUploadUpdate
        });
    
    </script>
    

    But everytime I try to upload a file; I get the error: 'Not Found'. The other problem is that I want to upload these files with a asp.net control and a POST request. I dont know how to add a file to a FileUploadControl; and I have no idea how to get the file from the dragfield the upload control.

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string filetype = Request.QueryString["fileType"];
            string filename = Request.QueryString["fileUpload"];
            FileUpload FileUploadControl = new FileUpload();
            string location = "~/upload";
            try
            {
                if (filetype == "avatar") location = "images/profile/";
                FileUploadControl.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/") + location + filename);
                LabelStatus.Text = "Upload status: File uploaded!";
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                LabelStatus.Text = "Upload status: The file could not be uploaded. The following error occured: " + ex.Message;
            }
        }
    

    Thank you in advanced.