Exporting spark dataframe to .csv with header and specific filename

12,662

Well, though I've got -3 rating for my question, here I'm posting the solution which helped me addressing the problem. Me being a techie, always bother more about code / logic than looking into grammar. At least for me, a small context should do to understand the problem.

Coming to the solution:

When we create a .csv file from spark dataframe,

The output file is by default named part-x-yyyyy where:

1) x is either 'm' or 'r', depending on whether the job was a map only job, or reduce 2) yyyyy is the mapper or reducer task number, either it can be 00000 or a random number.

In order to rename the output file, running an os.system HDFS command should do.

import os, sys
output_path_stage = //set the source folder path here
output_path  = // set the target folder path here
//creating system command line
cmd2 = "hdfs dfs -mv " + output_path_stage + 'part-*' + '  ' + output_path + 'new_name.csv'
//executing system command
os.system(cmd2)

fyi, if we use rdd.saveAsTextFile option, file gets created with no header. If we use coalesce(1).write.format("com.databricks.spark.csv").option("header", "true").save(output_path) , file gets created with a random part-x name. above solution will help us creating a .csv file with header, delimiter along with required file name.

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12,662
Naresh Y
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Naresh Y

Updated on June 07, 2022

Comments

  • Naresh Y
    Naresh Y almost 2 years

    I am trying to export data from a spark dataframe to .csv file:

    df.coalesce(1)\
      .write\
      .format("com.databricks.spark.csv")\
      .option("header", "true")\
      .save(output_path)
    

    It is creating a file name "part-r-00001-512872f2-9b51-46c5-b0ee-31d626063571.csv"

    I want the filename to be "part-r-00000.csv" or "part-00000.csv"

    As the file is being created on AWS S3, I am limited in how I can use os.system commands.

    How can I set the file name while keeping the header in the file?

    Thanks!

  • Narfanator
    Narfanator over 5 years
    Hey dude, sorry people dinged you for grammar. That's bad behavior on their part.
  • Narfanator
    Narfanator over 5 years
    Hmm. Shoot. I came across your question and was hoping to be able to set it, rather than use commands to rename on the filesystem. Time to go digging!
  • Narfanator
    Narfanator over 5 years
    It's not looking like it's possible with the libraries as-is, but people point to this for more info about adding this functionality: wiki.apache.org/hadoop/…
  • AK91
    AK91 about 3 years
    Would you be able to locate the output file and rename it? e.g. use glob to get the file and then rename or create a copy of it with the intended filename?