External USB Drive

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Solution 1

It is possible that ntfs-config is missing.

You can install it with

sudo apt-get install ntfs-config

and then try once more to see your drives with:

sudo fdisk -l | grep NTFS | awk '{print $1}'

Solution 2

Flash drives don't usually have a partition table. They are usually just formatted as one lump.

Your desktop should find it automatically and mount it for you.

Failing that, try plugging in the device and running dmesg -- that will give you details about what you just plugged in, including device info and any partition tables. From that point, you should be able to do execute a sudo mount /dev/XXX /media/YYY with XXX being the device and YYY being an existing directory.

Solution 3

Ok, I just got this to work...albeit with a USB flash drive. I know you're trying to get a USB hard drive to work, but give this a shot.

I took Jeremy and pgschks' advice and ran a dmesg | tail -n 50:

enter image description here

I noticed the 3rd line from the bottom mentioned "sdb: sdb1." I then tried the following:

sudo mount -t vfat /dev/sdb1 /media/usb

I can now cd to the /media/usb dir, and see the files that are on my flash drive.

Solution 4

First, you can try to see if the USB device is detected, then we'll check about partition table.

To do this, you can try the lsusb command (it works as a regular user, no need to be root).

Run this command before and after plug-in your external drive; then compare results.

In my case, I have a new line at the bottom :

Bus 002 Device 018: ID 059f:100d LaCie, Ltd

If you got the same list before and after plugging your device, that may be hardware related (not enough power on USB connector, USB disabled in BIOS, etc...).

As said Jeremy, the dmesg command can be helpful to track what is going on when you plug your drive.

Solution 5

It will be mounted automatically when plugged-in. If not, boot into Windows and try to browse it on Windows and try it again on Ubuntu. (Remember Safety Remove Device on Windows!)

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William Nelson
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Updated on September 18, 2022

Comments

  • William Nelson
    William Nelson almost 2 years

    I have a server that I hooked up an external USB drive. It was formatted in windows and has files on it already.

    I'm new to Ubuntu so please be patient...

    I have two questions:

    1. Will Ubuntu see the drive since it was formatted in windows?
    2. How do I mount this drive or rather, how do I know it's seen by Ubuntu?

    Thanks!

    I did fdisk -l and this is what I have but I don't see it. It's a 1tb drive:

    Disk /dev/sda: 320.1 GB, 320072933376 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders, total 625142448 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x0001eb47
    
       Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
    /dev/sda1   *        2048      499711      248832   83  Linux
    /dev/sda2          501758   625141759   312320001    5  Extended
    /dev/sda5          501760   625141759   312320000   8e  Linux LVM
    
    Disk /dev/sdc: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders, total 312581808 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x00000000
    
    Disk /dev/sdc doesn't contain a valid partition table
    
    Disk /dev/sdb: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders, total 312581808 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x00000000
    
    Disk /dev/sdb doesn't contain a valid partition table
    
    Disk /dev/mapper/ubuntu-root: 316.6 GB, 316577677312 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38488 cylinders, total 618315776 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x00000000
    
    Disk /dev/mapper/ubuntu-root doesn't contain a valid partition table
    
    Disk /dev/mapper/ubuntu-swap_1: 3217 MB, 3217031168 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 391 cylinders, total 6283264 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x00000000
    

    this is an external USB hard drive not a thumb drive :)

    • William Nelson
      William Nelson almost 12 years
      Sry I didn't make it clear, this is a USB external hard drive not a flash drive.
    • Aaron
      Aaron almost 12 years
      Good question. Usually Ubuntu mounts these types of drives in the /media/ dir. I set my machine to RUNLEVEL=3 and tried it, but I also get nothing. It automounts with a desktop GUI, but not in text-only mode.
    • SteveVg
      SteveVg almost 12 years
      Can you post the output of dmesg | tail -n 50, issued 2-3 seconds after connecting the drive to the server?
    • William Nelson
      William Nelson almost 12 years
      Once I figured out what everyone was getting at or rather what these commands did, they pretty much all helped me get the answer I needed. I gave the +50 since it was the most direct answer but I appreciate everyone's input.
  • William Nelson
    William Nelson almost 12 years
    this is a server, I have no desktop. Also, it's a external usb hard drive. Sry, I didn't make that clear.
  • William Nelson
    William Nelson almost 12 years
    I tried this and it had no affect.
  • William Nelson
    William Nelson almost 12 years
    I didn't read yours thorough enough... I'll try the latter steps on this.
  • William Nelson
    William Nelson almost 12 years
    This helped me the most, it's not seeing it. Not sure why though...
  • D1don
    D1don almost 12 years
    What version of Ubuntu server are you using ? On which machine ?
  • William Nelson
    William Nelson almost 12 years
    this was a great addition. It allowed me to see the drive once it was mounted. Tyvm!