Flutter App Crashes when Trying to Load Interstitial Ad

1,334

I have solved it.

1.add com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads in android/app/build.gradle dependencies { ...

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:7.5.0'

}

2.add multidex in android/app/build.gradle dependencies { ...

implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'

}

  1. in the defaultConfig enable multidex defaultConfig { ...

    multiDexEnabled true

... }

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1,334
Klein
Author by

Klein

Updated on December 29, 2022

Comments

  • Klein
    Klein over 1 year

    I am trying to put an interstitial ad on one of the screens in my app. My banner ads work perfectly fine. However, whenever the app tries to load the ad, <_interstitial.load();>, it crashes.

    Code with interstitial ad:

    import 'package:quench/models/achievement.dart';
    
    import 'package:quench/models/user.dart';
    import 'package:quench/screens/achievements/achievement_list.dart';
    
    import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
    import 'package:quench/services/achievement_data.dart';
    import 'package:quench/shared/constants.dart';
    import 'package:quench/shared/loading.dart';
    
    import 'package:quench/services/user_data.dart';
    
    import 'package:google_mobile_ads/google_mobile_ads.dart';
    import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
    import 'package:quench/services/ad_state.dart';
    
    class Achievements extends StatefulWidget {
      @override
      _AchievementsState createState() => _AchievementsState();
    }
    
    class _AchievementsState extends State<Achievements> {
      bool firstTime = false;
      bool doneLoading = false;
      int currentWater = 0;
      int waterTotal = 0;
      var waterNeeded;
      String needText = '';
    
      UserData userData = new UserData();
      Achievement achievement = new Achievement();
      InterstitialAd _interstitial = InterstitialAd(
          adUnitId: '', listener: AdListener(), request: AdRequest());
    
      void initState() {
        super.initState();
        _initializeData();
      }
    
      @override
      void didChangeDependencies() {
        super.didChangeDependencies();
        final adState = Provider.of<AdState>(context);
        adState.initialization.then((status) {
          setState(() {
            _interstitial = InterstitialAd(
              adUnitId: adState.interstitialAdUnitId,
              request: AdRequest(),
              listener: adState.adListenerInterstitial,
            );
            _interstitial.load();
          });
        });
      }
    
      void _update(int coins) {
        setState(() => userData.coins = coins);
      }
    
      @override
      Widget build(BuildContext context) {
        if (doneLoading == true) {
          return Scaffold(
            backgroundColor: Colors.blue[200],
            appBar: AppBar(
              title: Text(
                'Achievements',
                style: heading,
                textAlign: TextAlign.left,
              ),
              centerTitle: true,
              leading: FittedBox(
                fit: BoxFit.contain,
                child: Text(
                  "Current Streak: ${userData.currentStreak}",
                  style: basic,
                ),
              ),
              leadingWidth: 100,
              toolbarOpacity: 1,
              toolbarTextStyle: basic,
              backgroundColor: Colors.blueGrey[400],
              elevation: 0.0,
            ),
            body: Container(
              decoration: BoxDecoration(
                image: DecorationImage(
                    image: AssetImage('assets/bgImg5.png'), fit: BoxFit.cover),
              ),
              child: AchievementList(
                update: _update,
              ),
            ),
            floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
              onPressed: () {
                //print('coins = ${userData.coins}');
                _interstitial.show();
                Navigator.pop(context);
              },
              child: Icon(Icons.home),
              backgroundColor: Colors.grey[850],
            ),
          );
        } else {
          return Loading();
        }
      }
    
      resetData() {
        firstTime = true;
      }
    
      _initializeData() async {
        await AchievementDataSet().getAchievement(achievement);
        await UserDataSet().getUserData(userData);
        setState(() {
          doneLoading = true;
        });
      }
    }
    
    

    adState File:

    import 'dart:io';
    
    import 'package:google_mobile_ads/google_mobile_ads.dart';
    
    class AdState {
      Future<InitializationStatus> initialization;
      AdState(this.initialization);
      String get bannerAdUnitId => Platform.isAndroid
          ? 'ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/6300978111'
          : 'ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/6300978111';
    
      String get bannerAd2UnitId => Platform.isAndroid
          ? 'ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/6300978111'
          : 'ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/6300978111';
    
      String get interstitialAdUnitId => Platform.isAndroid
          ? 'ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/1033173712'
          : 'ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/1033173712';
    
      AdListener get adListener => _adListener;
      AdListener get adListenerInterstitial => _adListenerInterstitial;
    
      AdListener _adListener = AdListener(
        onAdLoaded: (ad) => print('Ad loaded: ${ad.adUnitId}'),
        onAdClosed: (ad) => print('Ad closed: ${ad.adUnitId}'),
        onAdFailedToLoad: (ad, error) =>
            print('Ad failed to load: ${ad.adUnitId}, $error'),
        onAdOpened: (ad) => print('Ad opened: ${ad.adUnitId}'),
        onAppEvent: (ad, name, data) =>
            print('App event: ${ad.adUnitId}, $name, $data'),
        onApplicationExit: (ad) => print('App Exit: ${ad.adUnitId}'),
        onNativeAdClicked: (nativeAd) =>
            print('Native ad clicked: ${nativeAd.adUnitId}'),
        onNativeAdImpression: (nativeAd) =>
            print('Native ad impression: ${nativeAd.adUnitId}'),
        onRewardedAdUserEarnedReward: (ad, reward) =>
            print('User rewarded: ${ad.adUnitId}'),
      );
    
      AdListener _adListenerInterstitial = AdListener(
        onAdLoaded: (ad) => print('Ad loaded: ${ad.adUnitId}'),
        onAdClosed: (ad) {
          print('Ad closed: ${ad.adUnitId}');
          ad.dispose();
        },
        onAdFailedToLoad: (ad, error) {
          print('Ad failed to load: ${ad.adUnitId}, $error');
          ad.dispose();
        },
        onAdOpened: (ad) => print('Ad opened: ${ad.adUnitId}'),
        onAppEvent: (ad, name, data) =>
            print('App event: ${ad.adUnitId}, $name, $data'),
        onApplicationExit: (ad) => print('App Exit: ${ad.adUnitId}'),
        onNativeAdClicked: (nativeAd) =>
            print('Native ad clicked: ${nativeAd.adUnitId}'),
        onNativeAdImpression: (nativeAd) =>
            print('Native ad impression: ${nativeAd.adUnitId}'),
        onRewardedAdUserEarnedReward: (ad, reward) =>
            print('User rewarded: ${ad.adUnitId}'),
      );
    }
    

    Ignore the incorrect AdIDs for IOs; I am using test ads and only testing on Android right now.

    android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml :

    <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        package="klein.kodes.quench">
       <application
            android:label="Quench"
            android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher">
            <activity
                android:name=".MainActivity"
                android:launchMode="singleTop"
                android:theme="@style/LaunchTheme"
                android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|smallestScreenSize|locale|layoutDirection|fontScale|screenLayout|density|uiMode"
                android:hardwareAccelerated="true"
                android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
                <!-- Specifies an Android theme to apply to this Activity as soon as
                     the Android process has started. This theme is visible to the user
                     while the Flutter UI initializes. After that, this theme continues
                     to determine the Window background behind the Flutter UI. -->
                <meta-data
                  android:name="io.flutter.embedding.android.NormalTheme"
                  android:resource="@style/NormalTheme"
                  />
                <!-- Displays an Android View that continues showing the launch screen
                     Drawable until Flutter paints its first frame, then this splash
                     screen fades out. A splash screen is useful to avoid any visual
                     gap between the end of Android's launch screen and the painting of
                     Flutter's first frame. -->
                <meta-data
                  android:name="io.flutter.embedding.android.SplashScreenDrawable"
                  android:resource="@drawable/launch_background"
                  />
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
                    <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
                </intent-filter>
            </activity>
            <!-- Don't delete the meta-data below.
                 This is used by the Flutter tool to generate GeneratedPluginRegistrant.java -->
            <meta-data
                android:name="flutterEmbedding"
                android:value="2" />
             <!-- Sample AdMob app ID: ca-app-pub-3940256099942544~3347511713 -->
            <meta-data
                android:name="com.google.android.gms.ads.APPLICATION_ID"
                android:value="ca-app-pub-8898143771871274~9426656973"/>
        </application>
    </manifest>
    

    android/app/build.gradle

    def localProperties = new Properties()
    def localPropertiesFile = rootProject.file('local.properties')
    if (localPropertiesFile.exists()) {
        localPropertiesFile.withReader('UTF-8') { reader ->
            localProperties.load(reader)
        }
    }
    
    def flutterRoot = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.sdk')
    if (flutterRoot == null) {
        throw new GradleException("Flutter SDK not found. Define location with flutter.sdk in the local.properties file.")
    }
    
    def flutterVersionCode = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionCode')
    if (flutterVersionCode == null) {
        flutterVersionCode = '1'
    }
    
    def flutterVersionName = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionName')
    if (flutterVersionName == null) {
        flutterVersionName = '1.0'
    }
    
    apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
    apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
    apply from: "$flutterRoot/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/flutter.gradle"
    
    android {
        compileSdkVersion 30
    
        sourceSets {
            main.java.srcDirs += 'src/main/kotlin'
        }
    
        defaultConfig {
            // TODO: Specify your own unique Application ID (https://developer.android.com/studio/build/application-id.html).
            applicationId "klein.kodes.quench"
            minSdkVersion 19
            targetSdkVersion 30
            versionCode flutterVersionCode.toInteger()
            versionName flutterVersionName
        }
    
        buildTypes {
            release {
                // TODO: Add your own signing config for the release build.
                // Signing with the debug keys for now, so `flutter run --release` works.
                signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
            }
        }
    }
    
    flutter {
        source '../..'
    }
    
    dependencies {
        implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
        implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:20.1.0'
        
    }
    

    android/build.gradle:

    buildscript {
        ext.kotlin_version = '1.3.50'
        repositories {
            google()
            jcenter()
        }
    
        dependencies {
            classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.1.0'
            classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
            classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
        }
    }
    
    allprojects {
        repositories {
            google()
            jcenter()
        }
    }
    
    rootProject.buildDir = '../build'
    subprojects {
        project.buildDir = "${rootProject.buildDir}/${project.name}"
    }
    subprojects {
        project.evaluationDependsOn(':app')
    }
    
    task clean(type: Delete) {
        delete rootProject.buildDir
    }
    

    Debug Log:

    Launching lib\main.dart on SM J600G in debug mode...
    Parameter format not correct -
    Note: Some input files use or override a deprecated API.
    Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.
    √  Built build\app\outputs\flutter-apk\app-debug.apk.
    Connecting to VM Service at ws://127.0.0.1:61558/sMmjrllrJ40=/ws
    I/in.kodes.quenc(26619): The ClassLoaderContext is a special shared library.
    I/chatty  (26619): uid=10217(klein.kodes.quench) identical 1 line
    I/in.kodes.quenc(26619): The ClassLoaderContext is a special shared library.
    I/DynamiteModule(26619): Considering local module com.google.android.gms.ads.dynamite:0 and remote module com.google.android.gms.ads.dynamite:210890500
    I/DynamiteModule(26619): Selected remote version of com.google.android.gms.ads.dynamite, version >= 210890500
    D/DynamitePackage(26619): Instantiated singleton DynamitePackage.
    D/DynamitePackage(26619): Instantiating com.google.android.gms.ads.ChimeraMobileAdsSettingManagerCreatorImpl
    D/ConnectivityManager(26619): requestNetwork; CallingUid : 10217, CallingPid : 26619
    I/Ads     (26619): Updating ad debug logging enablement.
    I/WebViewFactory(26619): Loading com.android.chrome version 89.0.4389.105 (code 438910520)
    W/in.kodes.quenc(26619): Accessing hidden method Landroid/os/Trace;->isTagEnabled(J)Z (light greylist, reflection)
    W/in.kodes.quenc(26619): Accessing hidden method Landroid/os/Trace;->traceBegin(JLjava/lang/String;)V (light greylist, reflection)
    W/in.kodes.quenc(26619): Accessing hidden method Landroid/os/Trace;->traceEnd(J)V (light greylist, reflection)
    W/in.kodes.quenc(26619): Accessing hidden method Landroid/os/Trace;->asyncTraceBegin(JLjava/lang/String;I)V (light greylist, reflection)
    W/in.kodes.quenc(26619): Accessing hidden method Landroid/os/Trace;->asyncTraceEnd(JLjava/lang/String;I)V (light greylist, reflection)
    I/cr_LibraryLoader(26619): Loaded native library version number "89.0.4389.105"
    I/cr_CachingUmaRecorder(26619): Flushed 4 samples from 4 histograms.
    W/in.kodes.quenc(26619): Accessing hidden method Landroid/content/Context;->bindServiceAsUser(Landroid/content/Intent;Landroid/content/ServiceConnection;ILandroid/os/Handler;Landroid/os/UserHandle;)Z (light greylist, reflection)
    D/NetworkManagementSocketTagger(26619): tagSocket(127) with statsTag=0x108, statsUid=-1
    D/ConnectivityManager(26619): requestNetwork; CallingUid : 10217, CallingPid : 26619
    D/NetworkManagementSocketTagger(26619): tagSocket(145) with statsTag=0x108, statsUid=-1
    D/ConnectivityManager(26619): requestNetwork; CallingUid : 10217, CallingPid : 26619
    D/NetworkManagementSocketTagger(26619): tagSocket(145) with statsTag=0x108, statsUid=-1
    W/in.kodes.quenc(26619): Accessing hidden method Landroid/media/AudioManager;->getOutputLatency(I)I (light greylist, reflection)
    W/cr_media(26619): Requires BLUETOOTH permission
    W/Ads     (26619): Update ad debug logging enablement as false
    D/NetworkManagementSocketTagger(26619): tagSocket(159) with statsTag=0xffffffff, statsUid=-1
    D/NetworkManagementSocketTagger(26619): tagSocket(167) with statsTag=0xffffffff, statsUid=-1
    I/flutter (26619): same day
    I/flutter (26619): check 4
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    I/        (26619): Increase max job count 40
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 0
    D/ViewRootImpl@c380cd1[MainActivity](26619): ViewPostIme pointer 1
    I/flutter (26619): Max Streak : 0, 2021-05-06 10:56:32.980484
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619): Process: klein.kodes.quench, PID: 26619
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619): java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Lcom/google/android/gms/ads/InterstitialAd;
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at io.flutter.plugins.googlemobileads.FlutterInterstitialAd.load(FlutterInterstitialAd.java:70)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at io.flutter.plugins.googlemobileads.GoogleMobileAdsPlugin.onMethodCall(GoogleMobileAdsPlugin.java:299)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at io.flutter.plugin.common.MethodChannel$IncomingMethodCallHandler.onMessage(MethodChannel.java:233)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at io.flutter.embedding.engine.dart.DartMessenger.handleMessageFromDart(DartMessenger.java:85)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at io.flutter.embedding.engine.FlutterJNI.handlePlatformMessage(FlutterJNI.java:819)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at android.os.MessageQueue.nativePollOnce(Native Method)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at android.os.MessageQueue.next(MessageQueue.java:326)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:181)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7081)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:494)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:965)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619): Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.google.android.gms.ads.InterstitialAd" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/klein.kodes.quench-yIS9R3wjPZR-N464Be9ATw==/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/klein.kodes.quench-yIS9R3wjPZR-N464Be9ATw==/lib/arm, /data/app/klein.kodes.quench-yIS9R3wjPZR-N464Be9ATw==/base.apk!/lib/armeabi-v7a, /system/lib, /vendor/lib]]
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:134)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:379)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312)
    E/AndroidRuntime(26619):    ... 12 more
    Lost connection to device.
    Exited (sigterm)
    

    Any and all help is greatly appreciated. Thanks.

  • Klein
    Klein almost 3 years
    Thanks for the assistance! However, I have already gotten it solved in a different manner. By using <implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:19.7.0"> in your app level build.gradle, as opposed to any more recent version the entire issue is fixed.
  • Wiktor
    Wiktor almost 3 years
    I've done it all, although it still crashes.