How do I generate reports in Java?

Question

How do I generate reports in Java using IO?

I want to generate PDF files with database records.

At the moment I have something like this...

try{
    ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
    while(rs.next()){
    FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("Desktop/Test.pdf");
    ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);
    out.writeChars("Name of user: ");
    out.writeChars("Age: ");
    out.close();
}
}
    catch (IOException ioe){
    }

It keeps saying that the PDF file is corrupted.

I would greatly appreciate it if someone could help me out here.

Edit: I do not want to use iReports/JasperReports/iText/other report generators.

Many thanks

Solution 1

Well, first of all, if you don't want to use any of the java PDF/reporting libraries, you have to understand what is a PDF.

Start here with an article about the structure of a PDF, then go here for the complete, raw reference of the PDF format.

Hint: this is very hard. PDF is a print/display-oriented format and really complex. Another option is generating an HTML and using some tool to generate the PDF in the end. This is usually easier, as HTML is a far simpler format than PDF.

HTH!

Solution 2

Try itex API. To use IText PDF API for Java you must first download the IText JAR file from the IText website (http://itextpdf.com/), and include it on your application class path:

http://tutorials.jenkov.com/java-itext/getting-started.html