How to create clean url using .htaccess

Question

This is my .htaaccess code.

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/$ movie.php?name=$1
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.example\.in$
RewriteRule ^/?$ "http\:\/\/example\.in" [R=301,L]
ErrorDocument 404 /404.php
AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
Header unset ETag
FileETag None

I need clean url for my website. I've referred lots of tutorials and forums and created the above code. But not working.. Almost I'm fighting with code. I dont understand the clean url concept clearly. Is there any codings I ve to write on my php page.

<a href='movie.php?name=titanic'> Titanic </a>

I've this link in my index.php file.

I want example.in/movie/titanic while click the link Titanic.

Also I want to get the value by $_[request].

What exactly I've to do. Please dont make this question as duplicate, I've searched a lot and didn't got the concept clearly. Please help me out.

Thanks

Solution 1

Replace your code with this:

ErrorDocument 404 /404.php
AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
Header unset ETag
FileETag None

Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
# Turn mod_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s/+movie\.php\?name=([^\s&]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ movie/%1? [R=301,L]

RewriteRule ^movie/([^/]+)/?$ movie.php?name=$1 [L,QSA]

Solution 2

If you're want to have clean URLs, then you have to use clean URLs in your html code, e.g. use

<a href="/movie/titanic">Titanic</a>

Your rewrite rules will take that doesn't-really-exist-on-the-server address (you don't really have a /movie directory that contains a titanic file, after all), and translates it in to the actual

/movie.php?name=titanic

The user would never see this url, however, because the rewrite would take place purely within Apache. As long as the HTML you send to the user contains only "clean" urls, they'll never see the query strings.

Solution 3

RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^movie/([0-9a-zA-Z]+)$ movie.php?name=$1 [L]

Add above code in .htaccess file