How to extract the HTTP error text from a requests response?

29,087

You can access the response's status code using responsedata.status_code and its textual description via responsedata.reason (see more in http://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/api/)

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Programmer120
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Programmer120

Updated on July 09, 2022

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  • Programmer120
    Programmer120 almost 2 years

    I have the following code:

        tries = 10
        for n in range(tries):
            try:
                ....
                responsedata = requests.get(url, data=data, headers=self.hed, verify=False)
                responsedata.raise_for_status()
                ..
                if .... : 
                    break   #exit loop condition
    
            except (ChunkedEncodingError, requests.exceptions.HTTPError) as e:
                print ("page #{0} run #{1} failed. Returned status code {2}. Msg: {3}. Retry.".format(page, n, responsedata.status_code, sys.exc_info()[0]))
                if n == tries - 1:
                   raise e  # exit the process
    

    The prints I see are:

    page #53 run #0 failed. Returned status code 502. Msg: <class 'requests.exceptions.HTTPError'>. Retry.
    page #1 run #1 failed. Returned status code 500. Msg: <class 'requests.exceptions.ChunkedEncodingError'>. Retry.
    

    While this is Ok it doesn't give me actual information about the problem. The message just tell me the exception title.

    If I print the: responsedata.text when exception happens I see:

     Returned status code 502. Message is: ...
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"/>
    <title>502 - Web server received an invalid response while acting as a gateway or proxy server.</title>
    <style type="text/css">
    <!--
    body{margin:0;font-size:.7em;font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;background:#EEEEEE;}
    fieldset{padding:0 15px 10px 15px;}
    h1{font-size:2.4em;margin:0;color:#FFF;}
    h2{font-size:1.7em;margin:0;color:#CC0000;}
    h3{font-size:1.2em;margin:10px 0 0 0;color:#000000;}
    #header{width:96%;margin:0 0 0 0;padding:6px 2% 6px 2%;font-family:"trebuchet MS", Verdana, sans-serif;color:#FFF;
    background-color:#555555;}
    #content{margin:0 0 0 2%;position:relative;}
    .content-container{background:#FFF;width:96%;margin-top:8px;padding:10px;position:relative;}
    -->
    </style>
    </head>
    <body>
    ...
    

    This is a giant message most of it is garbage but it also says: 502 - Web server received an invalid response while acting as a gateway or proxy server. can I access this message and also print it to my log?