How to install dlib for python on mac?

10,813

Solution 1

I think there's more to the error message and it's probably related to CMake, either it's not installed properly or it's not compatible with the pip3 install dlib.

I suggest using Homebrew to install Python3 (which includes pip3) and CMake. Homebrew manages the installation of packages, tools, libraries that might depend on system-related tools, paths, etc. It also prevents you from having to use sudo to install stuff on your system.

  1. Install Homebrew

    • See the "Install Homebrew" section of https://brew.sh/
    • Basically:
      $ /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"
      
  2. Install Python3 (and pip3) using Homebrew

  3. Check Python installation

    $ python3 -V
    $ python3 -m pip -V
    
  4. Install CMake using Homebrew

  5. Check CMake installation

    $ brew info cmake
    $ cmake --version
    
  6. Finally, install dlib with pip

    $ python3 -m pip install dlib
    

If you don't want to use Homebrew (for some reason), you can try installing CMake for Mac directly using the installers (dmg or tar.gz) from here: https://cmake.org/download/.

Solution 2

  1. Install Homebrew from here

  2. A bunch of dependencies are needed for dlib:

    brew install cmake
    brew install boost
    brew install boost-python
    brew install dlib
    pip3 install numpy
    pip3 install scipy
    pip3 install scikit-image
    pip3 install dlib
    
  3. If this does not work, try:

    python3 -m pip install dlib
    

Solution 3

dlib is dependent on cmake so you need to install that first. You just need to run following commands on your terminal:

$ brew install cmake 
$ pip install cmake 
$ brew install dlib 
$ pip install dlib

Solution 4

You can install the conda-forge Dlib package by running


conda install -c conda-forge dlib

Conda-forge has made sure to resolve all the dependency conflicts, so I had no issues with the installation. They have pre-built binaries for Windows, Linux, and Mac OS, and Python 2.7 through 3.8. The current package (at the time of this writing) is based on Dlib v19.19.

Solution 5

$ pip3 install --upgrade pip

$ pip3 install global

$ pip3 install cmake

$ pip3 install dlib
$ brew install dlib
$ sudo pip install dlib
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10,813
owcs
Author by

owcs

Updated on June 17, 2022

Comments

  • owcs
    owcs almost 2 years

    I'm getting an error when trying to install dlib on Python 3.7 on macOS with

    pip3 install dlib
    

    I have installed CMake, so that is not the problem.
    I'm getting these error messages:

    Failed building wheel for dlib
    

    and

    Command "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3.7 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/j2/nvk5521j2vn9s1w95_0vlwkm0000gn/T/pip-install-ls2e_3mr/dlib/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /private/var/folders/j2/nvk5521j2vn9s1w95_0vlwkm0000gn/T/pip-record-hy3hu262/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" 
    failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/j2/nvk5521j2vn9s1w95_0vlwkm0000gn/T/pip-install-ls2e_3mr/dlib/ 
    

    at the end in red. The reason I need dlib is to install face_recognition.

  • Tomer Shetah
    Tomer Shetah over 3 years
    This information is already included in other answers, such as this one. If you have nothing to add please just upvote the best answer. Please read the tour, and How do I write a good answer?