How to style HTML select/option tag?

40,717

Solution 1

It is difficult to style select menu with css. The Best way of doing it is with jquery u can style and have a better control over the code with jquery. Just use a custom jquery like http://gregfranko.com/jquery.selectBoxIt.js/

I have just made an example of styling select with jquery, you can check the demo here

// Code to convert select to UL
$('.select').each(function() {
  var $select = $(this).find('select'),
    $list = $('<ul />');
  $select.find('option').each(function() {
    $list.append('<li>' + $(this).text() + '</li>');
  });
  //Remove the select after the values are taken
  $select.after($list).remove();


  //Append Default text to show the selected
  $(this).append('<span>select</span>')
  var firsttxt = $(this).find('li:first-child').text();
  $(this).find('span').text(firsttxt)

  // On click show the UL
  $(this).on('click', 'span', function(e) {
    e.stopPropagation();
    $(this).parent().find('ul').show();
  });

  // On select of list select the item
  $(this).on('click', 'li', function() {
    var gettext = $(this).text();
    $(this).parents('.select').find('span').text(gettext);
    $(this).parent().fadeOut();
  });

})


// On click out hide the UL
$(document).on('click', function() {
  $('.select ul').fadeOut();
});
body {
  font-family: 'arial', san-serif;
}

.select {
  width: 200px;
  height: 30px;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  line-height: 30px;
  position: relative;
  margin-bottom: 40px;
}

.select span {
  display: block;
  color: #333;
  font-size: 12px;
  padding: 0 10px;
}

.select ul {
  display: none;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  min-width: 300px;
  position: absolute;
  top: 100%;
  left: 0;
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  z-index: 10;
}

.select ul > li {
  font-size: 12px;
}

.select ul > li {
  color: #333;
  display: block;
  padding: 2px 8px;
  text-decoration: none;
  line-height: 24px;
}

.select ul > li:hover {
  background: #e4f4fa;
  cursor: pointer;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<label>First Select</label>
<div class="select">  
    <select>
         <option>Item</option>
         <option>Item 2</option>
         <option>Item 3</option>
    </select>
</div>

<label>Second Select</label>
<div class="select">
    <select>
         <option>this 1</option>
         <option>this 2</option>
         <option>this 3</option>
    </select>
</div>

Solution 2

Disabling the default setting can enable you a little more freedom - give your select a class, within that class use the following:

-webkit-appearance:none; 
-moz-appearance:none; 
 appearance:none;

and then add in your default style

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40,717
gen
Author by

gen

Updated on July 09, 2022

Comments

  • gen
    gen almost 2 years

    I would like to create a dropdown menu with html select thus I would like to style it as well. I would like to set a padding to the option tags so they wouldn't be so overcrowded, but I can't do so. (it doesn't work) any idea?

    #categories
    {
    padding: 10px 10px 10px 10px;
    background-color: #826B78;
    font-size: 20px;
    color: white;
    margin: 10px 10px 10px 10px;
    border: none;
    outline: none;
    }
    
    #categories option
    {
    margin: 30px 30px 30px 30px;
    padding: 30px 30px 30px 30px;
    font-size: 20px;
    }
    

    the categories id belongs to the select tag

  • gen
    gen almost 11 years
    i am not allowed to use jquery, isnt it possible with javascript?
  • Sunil D.
    Sunil D. almost 10 years
    Note that comment that you're quoting seems to be specifically for using the select tag with Bootstrap's .inputGroup class.