How to unit-test an action, when return type is ActionResult?
46,873
Solution 1
So here is my little example:
public ActionResult Index(int id)
{
if (1 != id)
{
return RedirectToAction("asd");
}
return View();
}
And the tests:
[TestMethod]
public void TestMethod1()
{
HomeController homeController = new HomeController();
ActionResult result = homeController.Index(10);
Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result,typeof(RedirectToRouteResult));
RedirectToRouteResult routeResult = result as RedirectToRouteResult;
Assert.AreEqual(routeResult.RouteValues["action"], "asd");
}
[TestMethod]
public void TestMethod2()
{
HomeController homeController = new HomeController();
ActionResult result = homeController.Index(1);
Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(ViewResult));
}
Edit:
Once you verified that the result type is ViewResut you can cast to it:
ViewResult vResult = result as ViewResult;
if(vResult != null)
{
Assert.IsInstanceOfType(vResult.Model, typeof(YourModelType));
YourModelType model = vResult.Model as YourModelType;
if(model != null)
{
//...
}
}
Solution 2
Please note that
Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result,typeof(RedirectToRouteResult));
has been deprecated.
The new syntax is
Assert.That(result, Is.InstanceOf<RedirectToRouteResult>());
Author by
Abhijeet
Updated on August 12, 2020Comments
-
Abhijeet almost 4 years
I have written unit test for following action.
[HttpPost] public ActionResult/*ViewResult*/ Create(MyViewModel vm) { if (ModelState.IsValid) { //Do something... return RedirectToAction("Index"); } return View(vm); }
Test method can access
Model
properties, only when return type isViewResult
. In above code, I have usedRedirectToAction
so return type of this action can not beViewResult
.In such scenario how do you unit-test an action?