Java ajax passing values from jsp to servlet
Solution 1
in main.js type is type: 'post'
and you have written code in get method
do type:'get'
Solution 2
there is no name attribute in your input field. when you are doing
String val = request.getParameter("id");
then in servlet then it will search for the input field having name="id"
but in your form there is nothing so it will return null
;
give name to the input field like
<input type="text" id="id" name="id"/>
also as sanjay has said your ajax has type post so change it to get
as well
Comments
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fscore almost 2 years
I am trying to pass basic values such as id from jsp to the servlet through ajax. I tried everything but only null is being passed. Even
console.log(val)
does not print anything to browser console.My understanding is: Web page has form values which onsubmit calls js file. js has ajax which calls the servlet and passes the data of the form. The servlet grabs data from ajax by
request.getParameter(val)
Here is my code:
Main.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> <title>Insert title here</title> <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"> <script src="js/main.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body> <form method="post" action="Main" id="firstform"> <h1>Enter name:</h1> <input type="text" name="id" id="id" /> <input type="submit" name="submit"/> </form> </body> </html>
main.js
var form = $('#firstform'); console.log("gi"); form.submit(function() { $.ajax({ url: 'Main', data: form.serialize(), type: 'post', success: function(data){ console.log(data); } }); //return false; });
Main.java
package servlets; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; /** * Servlet implementation class Main */ @WebServlet("/Main") public class Main extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet() */ public Main() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } /** * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) */ protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub int ids; response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); String val = request.getParameter("id"); System.out.print(val); if(val != null){ ids = Integer.parseInt(val); out.print(ids); // } } /** * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) */ protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } }
**Problems:
1)values passed from jsp to servlet
2)console.log doesnt print anything on browser console1) works but 2) still doesnt.**
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fscore almost 10 yearsI changed to 'post' now but still no result. It doesnt even print on java console as mentioned here - System.out.print(val);
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fscore almost 10 yearsSo type should be 'get' and not post... it worked then :) thanks
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fscore almost 10 yearsI accepted your answer although.. console.log doesnt still work
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SpringLearner almost 10 years@fscore first try by submiting the form without using ajax and let me know if you get any values or not
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SpringLearner almost 10 years@fscore you mean this line console.log("gi");
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fscore almost 10 yearsyes it does not print. infact even if I do console.log(id) it doesnt print that too
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SpringLearner almost 10 years@fscore if not errors then you should atleast get this in console console.log("gi");.atleast gi will get printed