lmhosts and hosts file to allow user joining to domain controller

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In you hosts file add entry's that point to your DCs IP address for your FQDN, your domain's short name and the DC's name.

I would also recommend you add your domains DNS servers to your network config, you can keep the primary and secondary the way you have them, just add the domains DNS IP as a third one. You can add a third DNS by clicking on the "Properties" button after you select IPv4 under your network adapters Properties and then clicking on the Advanced button.

Ex.

  • Domain: ad.sa.com
  • FQDN: ad.sa.com
  • Short Name: sa
  • DC Name: DC

This is for a setup where the domain users are joined to "ad.sa.com", the server hosting the domain (ie. the Domain Controller) is named "DC" and the users log-in with the prefix of sa (ex. sa\username)

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Armand
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Armand

I have been a professional software developer for 11 years. I mostly work with .NET based technologies building web applications with various JavaScript frameworks. I love working on new and exiting projects irrespective of the industry the project is built for. Besides programming I am an avid sport shooter, shooting in IDPA and IPSC competitions.

Updated on September 18, 2022

Comments

  • Armand
    Armand over 1 year

    I have a domain controller on a diffrent ip range as my computer and would like to know if it is possible to join it to the domain using host file and lmhosts file?

    I don't want to use VPN

    I don't want to use MS Direct Access

    I don't want to put my computer on the same ip range as my domain controller.a

    I don't want to change any DNS settings

    Laptop running Windows 8 Pro DC on Windows Server 2012

    Thanks

    • Winter Faulk
      Winter Faulk about 11 years
      Can you ping the DC's IP address from your Laptop?
    • Armand
      Armand about 11 years
      Yes I can ping the IP address from the laptop
  • Armand
    Armand about 11 years
    Ok so let's say I want to use a different network adapter that can still ping the domain controller I would have to setup the dns settings again, and that is what I am trying to avoid....
  • Armand
    Armand about 11 years
    So the users log on to the domain using sa\username and the domain that has to be joined is ad.sa.com so what would the FQDN, domain short name and DC name be? I am assuming the DC name is the name of the computer running the domain controller?
  • Winter Faulk
    Winter Faulk about 11 years
    Then don't add the DNS servers, but you wont be able to see any systems on the network by their name unless you've put them in your hosts file.
  • Winter Faulk
    Winter Faulk about 11 years
    the short name would be "sa" the DC name would be the name of the DC computer.
  • Winter Faulk
    Winter Faulk about 11 years
    Yes, except I don't know what your FQDN is, my guess would be that it's sa.com but if you look under the System Properties of a system that is joined to the domain on the "Computer Name" tab it will have an entry called "Domain:" and that will be your FQDN.
  • Armand
    Armand about 11 years
    I submitted an edit to your answer does that make sense or should I be using the full computer name ie. dc.ad.ik.io?
  • Winter Faulk
    Winter Faulk about 11 years
    I've changed your edit a bit but that was basically what I was saying.
  • Armand
    Armand about 11 years