Looping through a checkbox array that has one element

16,619

Solution 1

Two suggestions:

  1. use getElementsByName instead to get all the elements so you can iterate them:

  2. Use a framework like jquery. Any reason you can't use jquery or another framework? Your life would be so much easier.

var tags = document.getElementsByName('tags');
for(var i = 0; i < tags.length; ++i)
{
    if(tags[i].checked) .....
}

Solution 2

Why do you need Checkboxes? Wouldn't this be a great opportunity to use Radiobuttons?

Solution 3

You want radio buttons.

<input type='radio' name='tags' value='[whatever]' />

You won't have to 'check and make sure only one is selected'. And to get the

var tags = document.getElementsByName('tags'),
    value = '', i = 0;

for( ; i < tags.length; i++ )
{
    if( tags[i].checked ) {
        value = tags[i].value;
        break;
    }
}
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Updated on June 05, 2022

Comments

  • Admin
    Admin almost 2 years

    I have a list of dynamically created checkboxes named "tags" which I loop through with javascript to make sure only 1 is checked and to get the value. If for some reason this list of checkboxes only has 1 item, my script won't look at it. When I alert the tag's length I get undefined.

        var total=[];
        for (var i=0; i < document.form1.tags.length; i++){
            if(document.form1.tags[i].checked==true){
                total.push(document.form1.tags[i].value);
            }
        }
    
        if(total.length==0){
            alert("Please select a product to edit.");
        }else if (total.length>1){
            alert("Please select only one product to edit.");
        }else{
            document.location = "go somewhere";
        }
    
  • Admin
    Admin over 11 years
    Can't use radio buttons. Depending on what button is pressed multiple selections is allowed.