mysqli_stmt::bind_param(): Number of elements in type definition string doesn't match number of bind variables

47,240

Solution 1

The characters in the string should not be separated by commas:

$stmt->bind_param("sss...", /* variables */);

You can see this format demonstrated in the examples on the manual page.

Solution 2

there are 65 string params so if there are 65 s's you have the correct number. However the errors are appearing because you separated the s's by commas. Instead of $stmt->bind_param("s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s..." it should be

$stmt->bind_param("sssssssssssssssss..."

This should solve your errors.

Solution 3

The character in the bind_param should not be separated by a comma.

If you have to bind two variables do this:

$stmt->bind_param('ss', $firstvariable, $secondvariable);
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Samuel Stiles
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Samuel Stiles

Updated on July 09, 2022

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  • Samuel Stiles
    Samuel Stiles almost 2 years

    So I have this massive headache inducing query that I need to perform involving 65 form inputs needing to be injected into a database using mysqli prepared statements.

    The issue I'm running into is that it says the # of variables I am attempting to call bind_param on does not match the # of "s"'s that I am using. I counted a dozen times and do not see where I am going wrong here. There are 65 variables, and 65 "s"'s.

    Can anyone see something I'm missing? Or am I perhaps using the bind_param method in an incorrect manner?

    // Preparing our query statement via mysqli which will auto-escape all bad characters to prevent injection
    $query3 = 'INSERT INTO datashep_AMS.COMPLETE_APPLICATIONS (
        project_name,
        status,
        funding_requested,
        project_title,
        program,
        county,
        parish,
        name_of_watercourse,
        which_is_a_tributary_of,
        name_of_applicant,
        contact_person_or_project_supervisor,
        relationship_to_organization,
        business_phone,
        home_phone,
        email,
        signature_of_thesis_or_study_supervisor,
        mailing_address,
        postal_code,
        website,
        mailing_address_for_payment,
        hst_registration_no,
        total_cost_dollar,
        total_cost_percent,
        dollar_amount_requested_from_nbwtf,
        percent_amount_requested_from_nbwtf,
        descriptive_summary,
        background_of_organization,
        mandate,
        years_in_existence,
        membership,
        accomplishments,
        previous_project_name,
        previous_project_number,
        previous_project_amount_received_from_nbwtf,
        summary_of_activities,
        summary_of_Results,
        project_title_2,
        reason_and_or_purpose,
        objectives,
        project_description,
        methods,
        equipment_and_materials_required,
        personnel_required,
        proposed_start_date,
        proposed_end_date,
        type_of_data_to_be_stored,
        where_will_it_be_housed,
        monitoring,
        short_term_achievement,
        long_term_achievement,
        previous_studies,
        required_permits,
        consultants,
        short_term_commitment,
        long_term_commitment,
        project_duration,
        project_evaluation,
        promotion_of_project,
        promotion_of_client,
        publication_of_results,
        community_benefits,
        effects_on_traditional_uses,
        possible_changes_in_public_access_to_areas,
        possible_impact_on_wildlife_and_or_environment,
        likelihood_of_future_requests_for_funding,
        list_all_other_funding_sources_for_this_project
    ) VALUES (
        ?,
        ?,
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    )';
    
    // "Preparing" the query using mysqli->prepare(query) -- which is the equivalent of mysql_real_escape_string -- in other words, it's the SAFE database injection method
    $stmt = $dbConnection->prepare($query3);
    
    // "Bind_param" == replace all the "?"'s in the aforementioned query with the variables below
    
    $stmt->bind_param("s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s", $project_name, $status, $funding_requested, $project_title, $program, $county, $parish, $name_of_watercourse, $which_is_a_tributary_of, $name_of_applicant, $contact_person_or_project_supervisor, $relationship_to_organization, $business_phone, $home_phone, $email, $signature_of_thesis_or_study_supervisor, $mailing_address, $postal_code, $website, $mailing_address_for_payment, $hst_registration_no, $total_cost_dollar, $total_cost_percent, $dollar_amount_requested_from_nbwtf, $percent_amount_requested_from_nbwtf, $descriptive_summary, $background_of_organization, $mandate, $years_in_existence, $membership, $accomplishments, $previous_project_name, $previous_project_number, $previous_project_amount_received_from_nbwtf, $summary_of_activities, $summary_of_Results, $project_title_2, $reason_and_or_purpose, $objectives, $project_description, $methods, $equipment_and_materials_required, $personnel_required, $proposed_start_date, $proposed_end_date, $type_of_data_to_be_stored, $where_will_it_be_housed, $monitoring, $short_term_commitment, $long_term_achievement, $previous_studies, $required_permits, $consultants, $short_term_commitment, $long_term_commitment, $project_duration, $project_evaluation, $promotion_of_project, $promotion_of_client, $publication_of_results, $community_benefits, $effects_on_traditional_uses, $possible_changes_in_public_access_to_areas, $possible_impact_on_wildlife_and_or_environment, $likelihood_of_future_requests_for_funding, $list_all_other_funding_sources_for_this_project);
    
    // Perform the actual query!
    $stmt->execute();