OpenCV 2.4.9 for Python, cannot find chessboard (camera calibration tutorial)

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Just for other Python newbies that may go down this road. Working code:

import numpy as np
import cv2
import glob

# termination criteria
criteria = (cv2.TERM_CRITERIA_EPS + cv2.TERM_CRITERIA_MAX_ITER, 30, 0.001)
# Arrays to store object points and image points from all the images.
imgpoints = [] # 2d points in image plane.
images = glob.glob('*.png')

for fname in images:
    img = cv2.imread(fname)
    gray = cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    ret = False
    # Find the chess board corners
    ret, corners = cv2.findChessboardCorners(gray, (7,7))
    # If found, add object points, image points (after refining them)
    if ret == True:
        cv2.cornerSubPix(gray, corners, (11,11), (-1,-1), criteria)
        imgpoints.append(corners)
        # Draw and display the corners
        cv2.drawChessboardCorners(img, (7,7), corners, ret)
        cv2.imshow('img',img)
        cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

Two main points:

  1. You have to carefully count dimension of you pattern. (7,7) is for usual chessboard.

  2. Line img = cv2.drawChessboardCorners(img, (7,6), corners2,ret) doesn't work, you have to change it to cv2.drawChessboardCorners(img, (7,6), corners2,ret) (function doesn't return image).

Thanks to AldurDisciple!

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dd210
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dd210

Updated on June 05, 2022

Comments

  • dd210
    dd210 about 2 years

    I am trying to calibrate camera using OpenCV tools according to the following this guide.

    The problem is that function findChessboardCorners cannot find any chessboard on images I tried. I used a lot of them - even just plain chessboard pattern. In any case, nothing was detected.

    Here is the code (almost the same as from link above):

    import numpy as np
    import cv2
    import glob
    
    # termination criteria
    criteria = (cv2.TERM_CRITERIA_EPS + cv2.TERM_CRITERIA_MAX_ITER, 30, 0.001)
    
    # prepare object points, like (0,0,0), (1,0,0), (2,0,0) ....,(6,5,0)
    objp = np.zeros((6*7,3), np.float32)
    objp[:,:2] = np.mgrid[0:7,0:6].T.reshape(-1,2)
    
    # Arrays to store object points and image points from all the images.
    objpoints = [] # 3d point in real world space
    imgpoints = [] # 2d points in image plane.
    
    images = glob.glob('*.png')
    
    for fname in images:
        img = cv2.imread(fname)
        gray = cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    
        # Find the chess board corners
        ret, corners = cv2.findChessboardCorners(gray, (7,6),None)
    
        # If found, add object points, image points (after refining them)
        if ret == True:
            objpoints.append(objp)
    
            corners2 = cv2.cornerSubPix(gray,corners,(11,11),(-1,-1),criteria)
            imgpoints.append(corners2)
    
            # Draw and display the corners
            img = cv2.drawChessboardCorners(img, (7,6), corners2,ret)
            cv2.imshow('img',img)
            cv2.waitKey(500)
    
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()
    

    The only change I made is that i switched from .jpg files to .png files - for some reason, function imread cannot read jpg images (that's another strange problem for other topic).

    Thank you in advance for advices!

    Image ref:

    Sample Image