postfix/qmgr[...]: warning: connect to transport private/[myhostname]: No such file or directory
9,065
Here is my solution for a multiple domain configurtion.
This is my main.cf
for postfix:
address_verify_map = btree:/var/spool/postfix/data/verify
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
config_directory = /etc/postfix
default_destination_concurrency_limit = 20
default_destination_rate_delay = 60s
default_destination_recipient_limit = 10
inet_interfaces = all
mail_owner = postfix
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost
myhostname = xyz
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::1]/128 ip1.xxx.xxx.xxx ip2.xxx.xxx.xxx
myorigin = $myhostname
sender_dependent_default_transport_maps = regexp:/etc/postfix/transport/sender_dependent_default_transport_maps.regexp
smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous, noplaintext
smtp_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/...
smtp_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/...
smtp_tls_mandatory_ciphers = high
smtp_tls_mandatory_protocols = !SSLv2, !SSLv3
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
smtp_use_tls = yes
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP
smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
permit_mynetworks,
permit_sasl_authenticated,
reject_non_fqdn_sender,
reject_non_fqdn_recipient,
reject_unknown_sender_domain,
reject_unknown_recipient_domain,
check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:12525,
check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:10023,
reject_unverified_recipient,
reject_unauth_destination,
permit
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/...
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/...
smtpd_tls_mandatory_ciphers = high
smtpd_tls_mandatory_protocols = !SSLv2, !SSLv3
smtpd_tls_received_header = no
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtpd_use_tls = yes
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/spool/vmail/
virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:hash:/etc/postfix/virtual/mailbox_domains
virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:hash:/etc/postfix/virtual/mailbox_maps
virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp
And here my master.cf
:
submission inet n - - - - smtpd
-o syslog_name=postfix/submission
-o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
-o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=
-o smtpd_relay_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
-o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
-o content_filter=smtp:[localhost]:10024
cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce
defer unix - - - - 0 bounce
trace unix - - - - 0 bounce
verify unix - - n - 1 verify
flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
relay unix - - - - - smtp
showq unix n - - - - showq
error unix - - - - - error
retry unix - - - - - error
discard unix - - - - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - - - - lmtp
anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil
scache unix - - - - 1 scache
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py ${nexthop} ${user}
localhost:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd -v
-o content_filter=
-o smtpd_proxy_filter=
-o smtpd_authorized_xforward_hosts=127.0.0.0/8
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o smtpd_data_restrictions=
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o receive_override_options=no_unknown_recipient_checks
myhostname1:smtp inet n - - - - smtpd -v
-o content_filter=
-o smtpd_proxy_filter=localhost:10024
-o myhostname=myhostname1
myhostname1 unix - - n - - smtp
-o smtp_bind_address=ip1.xxx.xxx.xxx
-o smtp_helo_name=myhostname1
-o syslog_name=postfix_myhostname1
myhostname2:smtp inet n - - - - smtpd -v
-o content_filter=
-o smtpd_proxy_filter=localhost:10024
-o myhostname=myhostname2
myhostname2 unix - - n - - smtp
-o smtp_bind_address=ip2.xxx.xxx.xxx
-o smtp_helo_name=myhostname2
-o syslog_name=postfix_myhostname2
The content of the file /etc/postfix/transport/sender_dependent_default_transport_maps.regexp
is:
/@domain1\.de$/ myhostname1:
/@domain2\.de$/ myhostname2:
And here is the content of the file /etc/postfix/virtual/mailbox_maps
:
[email protected] domain.de/[email protected]/
[email protected] domain.de/[email protected]/
....
I hope this is helpful for other persons.
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Author by
M.L.
Updated on September 18, 2022Comments
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M.L. almost 2 years
If I send an email from my client to an other person, the following I found with
systemctl status -l postfix
:postfix[20012]: Starting Postfix Mail Transport Agent: postfix. postfix/master[20119]: daemon started -- version 2.11.3, configuration /etc/postfix postfix/qmgr[20121]: 6A07F80F0DF9: from=<...>, size=1812, nrcpt=1 (queue active) postfix/qmgr[20121]: warning: connect to transport private/myhostname: No such file or directory postfix/error[20124]: 6A07F80F0DF9: to=<...>, relay=none, delay=100971, delays=100971/0.01/0/0.1, dsn=4.3.0, status=deferred (mail transport unavailable)
Have anyone an idea what this means?
Here ist the output of
postconf -n
:address_verify_map = btree:/var/spool/postfix/data/verify alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases config_directory = /etc/postfix default_destination_concurrency_limit = 20 default_destination_rate_delay = 60s default_destination_recipient_limit = 10 inet_interfaces = all mail_owner = postfix mydestination = $myhostname, localhost myhostname = ... mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::1]/128 ip1.xxx.xxx.xxx ip2.xxx.xxx.xxx myorigin = $myhostname sender_dependent_default_transport_maps = regexp:/etc/postfix/transport/sender_dependent_default_transport_maps.regexp smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous, noplaintext smtp_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/... smtp_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/... smtp_tls_mandatory_ciphers = high smtp_tls_mandatory_protocols = !SSLv2, !SSLv3 smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache smtp_use_tls = yes smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:12525, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:10023, reject_unverified_recipient, reject_unauth_destination, permit smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/... smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/... smtpd_tls_mandatory_ciphers = high smtpd_tls_mandatory_protocols = !SSLv2, !SSLv3 smtpd_tls_received_header = no smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache smtpd_use_tls = yes virtual_mailbox_base = /var/spool/vmail/ virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:hash:/etc/postfix/virtual/mailbox_domains virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:hash:/etc/postfix/virtual/mailbox_maps virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp
And the output of
postconf -M
:submission inet n - - - - smtpd -o syslog_name=postfix/submission -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes -o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions= -o smtpd_relay_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup -o content_filter=smtp:[localhost]:10024 cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce defer unix - - - - 0 bounce trace unix - - - - 0 bounce verify unix - - n - 1 verify flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap relay unix - - - - - smtp showq unix n - - - - showq error unix - - - - - error retry unix - - - - - error discard unix - - - - - discard local unix - n n - - local virtual unix - n n - - virtual lmtp unix - - - - - lmtp anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil scache unix - - - - 1 scache maildrop unix - n n - - pipe flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient} uucp unix - n n - - pipe flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient) ifmail unix - n n - - pipe flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient) bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension} mailman unix - n n - - pipe flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py ${nexthop} ${user} localhost:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd -v -o content_filter= -o smtpd_proxy_filter= -o smtpd_authorized_xforward_hosts=127.0.0.0/8 -o smtpd_client_restrictions= -o smtpd_helo_restrictions= -o smtpd_sender_restrictions= -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject -o smtpd_data_restrictions= -o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8 -o receive_override_options=no_unknown_recipient_checks ip1.xxx.xxx.xxx:smtp inet n - - - - smtpd -v -o content_filter= -o smtpd_proxy_filter=localhost:10024 -o myhostname=myhostname
The content of the file
/etc/postfix/transport/sender_dependent_default_transport_maps.regexp
:/@domain\.de$/ myhostname:
And here is the content of
/etc/postfix/virtual/mailbox_maps
:[email protected] domain.de/[email protected]/ [email protected] domain.de/[email protected]/ ....
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M.L. almost 9 years@sebix: I added the information to my first post. In the mailbox_maps I define the directories that dovecot with mdbox use.
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masegaloeh almost 9 yearsThe error came from this parameter
sender_dependent_default_transport_maps
. What's the purpose of this parameter? Why do you add it? -
M.L. almost 9 yearsI have read it in an other post for multple domains. But I think I solved the problem now.
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M.L. almost 9 yearsI changed in master.cf
ip1.xxx.xxx.xxx:smtp
tomyhostname:smtp
and add a new part.myhostname unix - - n - - smtp -o smtp_bind_address=ip1.xxx.xxx.xxx -o smtp_helo_name=myhostname -o syslog_name=postfix_abcd
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masegaloeh almost 9 yearsIf you think that you have a solution, please post it in answer section below. Don't edit title indicated that the problem was solved
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M.L. almost 9 years@masegaloeh: Sorry. I am new here. But i hope it is right now.
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masegaloeh almost 9 yearsIt's okay. Thanks for sharing the solution with us.
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masegaloeh almost 9 yearsInstead post the full working configuration, can you post the answer like this: "I think this problem was caused by bla bla bla... So the solution is changing line xxxx becomes yyyyy"
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B. Shea about 7 yearsAgreed - just posting a config that 'works' helps very little and may hurt. It's explained far better in any of the numerous guides for Postfix+Dovecot+Amavis-new,Roundcube,etc setups. There is plenty on the internet for a given distribution. Doing a copy/paste, remove/replace config is always a bad idea on something as complicated as a postfix box. Adding virtual mail domains only makes it more so. You need to understand (basically) what it is doing as well. READ/FOLLOW A GUIDE.