SATA3 RAID 0 vs. SSD

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SSD's and normal 7200 RPM and 10000 RPM drives:

The greatest differences between SSD's and what we would call "normal SATA III drives" (henceforth referred to simply as "HDD") is price per gigabyte and read/write speeds per drive.

SSD: Higher price per gigabyte, but faster read/write speed.

HDD: Lower price per gigabyte, slower read/write speed.

Both of these gain from being in any RAID configuration. Mainly for gaming RAID 0 is used, as it increases read and write speeds, but at the cost of reliability.

The issue with HDD's in RAID 0 is that you need several drives to gain up to just one SSD in terms of read and write speeds and you lose reliability. If one of your drives crashes/breaks, all data is lost.

The average R/W speed for a 7200 RPM HDD is about 70-100 MB/s, for 10,000 RPM drives we get up to around 100-130 MB/s. While most SSD's used in gaming setups easily go up to 450-500 MB/s. (These numbers are rough and do not always represent actual usage speeds. Values may vary on drive age and manufacturer/drivers)

So, if you want more space and pay less and aren't worried about a RAID 0 configuration messing things up, go for a few HDD's.

You want to ensure you have constant high R/W but don't mind having a bit less space available, go for SSD's.

Today SSD's are cheap enough to be used for pretty much any storage (with perhaps the exception of media storage) and offer greater speeds than commonly needed, even in gaming.

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Updated on September 18, 2022

Comments

  • antonioalopezfernandez
    antonioalopezfernandez over 1 year

    I'm going to buy a new computer, and I'd want to know (in terms of performance) which option is better. Obviously, the best idea is to combine them (SSD for the OS and RAID0 for the data). However, I wouldn't want to spend lots of money in storage.

    The future PC is going to be used for gaming.

    Regards,

    • h0ch5tr4355
      h0ch5tr4355 over 8 years
      With high internet speeds and the trend that most games are downloadable online, i would highly recommend an SSD. Must not even be that big since you don't need any game simultaneously. And the speed-up in loading is remarkable.
    • antonioalopezfernandez
      antonioalopezfernandez over 8 years
      Thank you. At the moment I don't have a high internet speed connection.
  • antonioalopezfernandez
    antonioalopezfernandez over 8 years
    So well explained, thank you very much. But I'd want to make one last question: If a normal SATA3 drive has a 100 MB/s speed, will a RAID of two disks duplicate this rate to 200 MB/s? Theoretically it may do so, doesn't it?
  • Leathe
    Leathe over 8 years
    In theory yes, in practice not quite. It's close, but no cigar. You'll probably be looking at around 1.9x the speed of one drive.
  • Leathe
    Leathe over 8 years
    In all honesty, by today's standards RAID 0 confs on HDDs aren't really worth it. SSD's are simply too fast for there to be any major gain.