SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT [name]) from several tables

21,683

Solution 1

After the clarification, use:

  SELECT x.name, COUNT(x.[name])
    FROM (SELECT [name]
            FROM [MyTable]
          UNION ALL
          SELECT [name]
            FROM [MyTable2]
          UNION ALL
          SELECT [name]
            FROM [MyTable3]) x
GROUP BY x.name

If I understand correctly, use:

  SELECT x.name, COUNT(DISTINCT x.[name])
    FROM (SELECT [name]
            FROM [MyTable]
          UNION ALL
          SELECT [name]
            FROM [MyTable2]
          UNION ALL
          SELECT [name]
            FROM [MyTable3]) x
GROUP BY x.name

UNION will remove duplicates; UNION ALL will not, and is faster for it.

Solution 2

EDIT: Had to change after seeing recent comment.

Does this give you what you want? This gives a count for each person after combining the rows from all tables.

SELECT [NAME], COUNT(*) as TheCount
FROM
    (
     SELECT [Name] FROM [MyTable1]
     UNION ALL
     SELECT [Name] FROM [MyTable2]
     UNION ALL
     SELECT [Name] FROM [MyTable3]
     ) AS [TheNames]
GROUP BY [NAME]

Solution 3

Here's another way:

SELECT x.name, SUM(x.cnt)
FROM ( SELECT [name], COUNT(*) AS cnt
       FROM [MyTable]
       GROUP BY [name]
     UNION ALL
       SELECT [name], COUNT(*) AS cnt
       FROM [MyTable2]
       GROUP BY [name]
     UNION ALL
       SELECT [name], COUNT(*) AS cnt
       FROM [MyTable3]
       GROUP BY [name]
     ) AS x
GROUP BY x.name

Solution 4

In case you have different amounts of columns per table, like:

  • table1 has 3 columns,
  • table2 has 2 columns,
  • table3 has 1 column

And you want to count the amount of distinct values of different column names, what it was useful to me in AthenaSQL was to use CROSS JOIN since your output would be only one row, it would be just 1 combination:

SELECT * FROM (
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT name1) as amt_name1,
       COUNT(DISTINCT name2) as amt_name2,
       COUNT(DISTINCT name3) as amt_name3,
FROM table1 ) t1
CROSS JOIN
(SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT name4) as amt_name4,
        COUNT(DISTINCT name5) as amt_name5,
        MAX(t3.amt_name6) as amt_name6
 FROM table2
 CROSS JOIN
 (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT name6) as amt_name6
  FROM table3) t3) t2

Would return a table with one row and their counts:

amt_name1 | amt_name2 | amt_name3 | amt_name4 | amt_name5 | amt_name6
    4123  |    675    |    564    |    2346   |   18667   |    74567
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ahmd0
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ahmd0

Updated on January 23, 2020

Comments

  • ahmd0
    ahmd0 over 4 years

    I can perform the following SQL Server selection of distinct (or non-repeating names) from a column in one table like so:

    SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT [Name]) FROM [MyTable]
    

    But what if I have more than one table (all these tables contain the name field called [Name]) and I need to know the count of non-repeating names in two or more tables.

    If I run something like this:

    SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT [Name]) FROM [MyTable1], [MyTable2], [MyTable3]
    

    I get an error, "Ambiguous column name 'Name'".

    PS. All three tables [MyTable1], [MyTable2], [MyTable3] are a product of a previous selection.

    • OMG Ponies
      OMG Ponies almost 13 years
      What do you mean by "non-repeating names"?
  • Mikael Eriksson
    Mikael Eriksson almost 13 years
    I think you have covered all options now :) +1
  • bobs
    bobs almost 13 years
    And, the UNION ALL is the right way to go, no matter which solution is used :)
  • ahmd0
    ahmd0 almost 13 years
    Guys, I apologize for misleading you. I'm just learning SQL. I'm also curious, will this code handle names in a case-sensitive matter, i.e. "John" and "john" count as 2, or as 1?
  • JNK
    JNK almost 13 years
    @ahmd0 - case sensitivity is based on your server-level Collation settings.
  • sedavidw
    sedavidw almost 13 years
    COUNT(DISTINCT ...) on the grouping key will always result in 1.