Strange error with Apache on CentOS 7

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As user ezra-s already mentioned SELinux was the culprit. As soon as I executed

sudo setenforce 0
sudo systemctl start httpd.service

Everything started working. I will disable SELinux permanently since this is pure test VM.

Thanks everybody.

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Darko Miletic
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Darko Miletic

Updated on September 18, 2022

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  • Darko Miletic
    Darko Miletic over 1 year

    I am trying to build virtual machine using vagrant, virtualbox and CentOS 7 64bit. Host OS is Ubuntu 14.04 64bit. Vagrant is 1.9.2, VirtualBox 5.1.6.

    Here is the Vagrantfile

    Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
      config.vm.box = "centos/7"
      config.vm.box_check_update = false
    
      # Enable cache if plugin is installed
      # To install it execute: vagrant plugin install vagrant-cachier
      # cache will be located in [thisvagrantdir]/.vagrant/machines/default/cache
      if Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-cachier")
        config.cache.auto_detect = true
        config.cache.scope       = :machine
      end
    
      config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.101"
    
      config.hostmanager.enabled = true
      config.hostmanager.manage_host = true
      config.hostmanager.aliases = %w(centos7.dev)
    
      config.ssh.forward_agent = true
      config.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", type: "nfs"
    
      config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
        vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", "2048"   ]
        vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--name"  , "centos7"]
      end
    
      config.vm.provision "shell" do |s|
         s.privileged = true
         s.path       = "provisioner.sh"
      end
    
    end
    

    Now in the provisioner.sh I install PHP, some extensions and add one config file for apache located in /etc/httpd/conf.d/site.conf . Here is the site.conf:

    <VirtualHost _default_:80>
         ServerAdmin [email protected]
         DocumentRoot /vagrant/www/moodle
         ServerName centos7.dev
         ErrorLog /vagrant/log/error.log
         CustomLog /vagrant/log/requests.log combined
    
      <IfModule dir_module>
        DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
      </IfModule>
    
      <Directory /vagrant/www/moodle>
        Options All
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
      </Directory>
    
      <Location />
         LogLevel warn
      </Location>
    
    </VirtualHost>
    

    /vagrant/www/moodle is NFS attached dir from host system.

    After all this is done apache just refuses to start. I can run sudo systemctl start httpd.service 100 times and nothing happens. However if I run it with sudo httpd it works???!!!

    This is what I get as status

    [vagrant@default ~]$ sudo systemctl status httpd.service
    ● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
       Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
       Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since mar 2017-05-09 11:29:09 UTC; 8s ago
         Docs: man:httpd(8)
               man:apachectl(8)
      Process: 7149 ExecStop=/bin/kill -WINCH ${MAINPID} (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
      Process: 7148 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/httpd $OPTIONS -DFOREGROUND (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
     Main PID: 7148 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
    
    may 09 11:29:09 default systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
    may 09 11:29:09 default systemd[1]: httpd.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
    may 09 11:29:09 default kill[7149]: kill: cannot find process ""
    may 09 11:29:09 default systemd[1]: httpd.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
    may 09 11:29:09 default systemd[1]: Failed to start The Apache HTTP Server.
    may 09 11:29:09 default systemd[1]: Unit httpd.service entered failed state.
    may 09 11:29:09 default systemd[1]: httpd.service failed.
    

    Any ideas as to what I'm doing wrong here? Thanks

    Added content of error_log

      (13)Permission denied: AH00091: httpd: could not open error log file /vagrant/log/error.log.
      AH00015: Unable to open logs
      (13)Permission denied: AH00091: httpd: could not open error log file /vagrant/log/error.log.
      AH00015: Unable to open logs
      [Tue May 09 02:00:13.473097 2017] [core:notice] [pid 24635] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running as context unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
      [Tue May 09 02:00:13.475731 2017] [suexec:notice] [pid 24635] AH01232: suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
      [Tue May 09 02:00:13.504866 2017] [auth_digest:notice] [pid 24636] AH01757: generating secret for digest authentication ...
      [Tue May 09 02:00:13.507336 2017] [lbmethod_heartbeat:notice] [pid 24636] AH02282: No slotmem from mod_heartmonitor
      [Tue May 09 02:00:13.536814 2017] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 24636] AH00163: Apache/2.4.6 (CentOS) PHP/5.4.16 configured -- resuming normal operations
      [Tue May 09 02:00:13.536867 2017] [core:notice] [pid 24636] AH00094: Command line: 'httpd'
      [Tue May 09 02:05:20.671219 2017] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 24636] AH00169: caught SIGTERM, shutting down
      (13)Permission denied: AH00091: httpd: could not open error log file /vagrant/log/error.log.
      AH00015: Unable to open logs
      [Tue May 09 02:07:52.571217 2017] [core:notice] [pid 6154] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running as context unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
      [Tue May 09 02:07:52.573223 2017] [suexec:notice] [pid 6154] AH01232: suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
      [Tue May 09 02:07:52.599432 2017] [auth_digest:notice] [pid 6155] AH01757: generating secret for digest authentication ...
      [Tue May 09 02:07:52.601028 2017] [lbmethod_heartbeat:notice] [pid 6155] AH02282: No slotmem from mod_heartmonitor
      [Tue May 09 02:07:52.671389 2017] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 6155] AH00163: Apache/2.4.6 (CentOS) PHP/5.4.16 configured -- resuming normal operations
      [Tue May 09 02:07:52.671423 2017] [core:notice] [pid 6155] AH00094: Command line: 'httpd'
      [Tue May 09 02:20:28.697078 2017] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 6155] AH00169: caught SIGTERM, shutting down
      (13)Permission denied: AH00091: httpd: could not open error log file /vagrant/log/error.log.
      AH00015: Unable to open logs
      (13)Permission denied: AH00091: httpd: could not open error log file /vagrant/log/error.log.
      AH00015: Unable to open logs
      [Tue May 09 11:14:29.277789 2017] [core:notice] [pid 7361] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running as context unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
      [Tue May 09 11:14:29.285279 2017] [suexec:notice] [pid 7361] AH01232: suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
      [Tue May 09 11:14:29.307699 2017] [auth_digest:notice] [pid 7362] AH01757: generating secret for digest authentication ...
      [Tue May 09 11:14:29.309339 2017] [lbmethod_heartbeat:notice] [pid 7362] AH02282: No slotmem from mod_heartmonitor
      [Tue May 09 11:14:29.448865 2017] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 7362] AH00163: Apache/2.4.6 (CentOS) PHP/5.4.16 configured -- resuming normal operations
      [Tue May 09 11:14:29.448913 2017] [core:notice] [pid 7362] AH00094: Command line: 'httpd'
      [Tue May 09 11:19:24.274215 2017] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 7362] AH00169: caught SIGTERM, shutting down
      (13)Permission denied: AH00091: httpd: could not open error log file /vagrant/log/error.log.
      AH00015: Unable to open logs
      (13)Permission denied: AH00091: httpd: could not open error log file /vagrant/log/error.log.
      AH00015: Unable to open logs
      (13)Permission denied: AH00091: httpd: could not open error log file /vagrant/log/error.log.
      AH00015: Unable to open logs
      (13)Permission denied: AH00091: httpd: could not open error log file /vagrant/log/error.log.
      AH00015: Unable to open logs
      (13)Permission denied: AH00091: httpd: could not open error log file /vagrant/log/error.log.
      AH00015: Unable to open logs
      [Tue May 09 11:32:03.917301 2017] [core:notice] [pid 7210] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running as context unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
      [Tue May 09 11:32:03.919728 2017] [suexec:notice] [pid 7210] AH01232: suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
      [Tue May 09 11:32:03.944005 2017] [auth_digest:notice] [pid 7211] AH01757: generating secret for digest authentication ...
      [Tue May 09 11:32:03.945572 2017] [lbmethod_heartbeat:notice] [pid 7211] AH02282: No slotmem from mod_heartmonitor
      [Tue May 09 11:32:04.013106 2017] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 7211] AH00163: Apache/2.4.6 (CentOS) PHP/5.4.16 configured -- resuming normal operations
      [Tue May 09 11:32:04.013158 2017] [core:notice] [pid 7211] AH00094: Command line: 'httpd'
    
    • Admin
      Admin almost 7 years
      well, check if /vagrant/log/ exists and it is writable by httpd. Supposedly httpd runs as root for this but if the directory is present chances are SELinux is not allowing it.
    • Admin
      Admin almost 7 years
      /vagrant/log exists and it has 777 mask. I will try disabling selinux