Tomcat 6: how to delete temporary files after a web method call has ended?
I ran into this same problem. The issue is that the JAX-WS stack manages the file. It is not possible to determine in your code when JAX-WS is done with the file so you do not know when to delete it.
In my case, I am using a DataHandler on my object model rather than a file. MyFileResult would have the following field instead of a file field:
private DataHandler handler;
My solution was to create a customized version of FileDataSource. Instead of returning a FileInputStream to read the contents of the file, I return the following extension of FileInputStream:
private class TemporaryFileInputStream extends FileInputStream {
public TemporaryFileInputStream(File file) throws FileNotFoundException {
super(file);
}
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
super.close();
file.delete();
}
}
Essentially the datasource allows reading only once. After the stream is closed, the file is deleted. Since the JAX-WS stack only reads the file once, it works.
The solution is a bit of a hack but seems to be the best option in this case.
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Jen A
I'm a software engineer for a large corporation. I love problem solving and learning about new technologies!
Updated on April 18, 2022Comments
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Jen A about 2 years
I have a temporary file with data that's returned as part of a SOAP response via a MTOM binary attachment. I would like to trash it as soon as the method call "ends" (i.e., finishes transferring). What's the best way for me to do this? The best way I can figure out how to do this is to delete them when the session is destroyed, but I'm not sure if there's a more 'immediate' way to do this.
FYI, I'm NOT using Axis, I'm using jax-ws, if that matters.
UPDATE: I'm not sure the answerers are really understanding the issue. I know how to delete a file in java. My problem is this:
@javax.jws.WebService public class MyWebService { ... @javax.jws.WebMethod public MyFileResult getSomeObject() { File mytempfile = new File("tempfile.txt"); MyFileResult result = new MyFileResult(); result.setFile(mytempfile); // sets mytempfile as MTOM attachment // mytempfile.delete() iS WRONG // can't delete mytempfile because it hasn't been returned to the web service client // yet. So how do I remove it? return result; } }
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Jen A over 15 yearsSorry, maybe I should have been more specific. At what point can I delete the file? I can't directly in my @WebMethod annotated function because the web method response hasn't be returned yet.
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Jen A over 14 yearsI like this solution! My hack was to add the file to a session variable, and then to delete the file when the user's session expired. I also put in an an extra check to delete the file in finalize().