Unauthorized when calling Google GCM

Question

I trying to use Google GCM for sending push notifications. But get a WebException that says that the remote server returns 401 unautorized. I can't foung why it doen't work.

Anyone that knows why it doesn't work?

Here is my code:

            ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback += new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(ValidateServerCertificate);

           HttpWebRequest Request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("https://android.googleapis.com/gcm/send");


            Request.Method = "POST";
            Request.KeepAlive = false;
            
            string postData = "{ 'registration_ids': [ '"+registrationId+"' ], 'data': {'message': '"+message+"'}}";

            byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);

            Request.ContentType = "application/json";
            //Request.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;


            //Request.Headers.Add(HttpRequestHeader.Authorization, "GoogleLogin auth=" + AuthString);
            Request.Headers.Add(HttpRequestHeader.Authorization, "Authorization: key=AIzaSyCEygavdzrNM3pWNPtvaJXpvW66CKnjH_Y");
            //-- Delegate Modeling to Validate Server Certificate --//
           

            //-- Create Stream to Write Byte Array --// 
            Stream dataStream = Request.GetRequestStream();
            dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
            dataStream.Close();

            //-- Post a Message --//
            WebResponse Response = Request.GetResponse();
            HttpStatusCode ResponseCode = ((HttpWebResponse)Response).StatusCode;
            if (ResponseCode.Equals(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized) || ResponseCode.Equals(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden))
            {
                var text = "Unauthorized - need new token";

            }
            else if (!ResponseCode.Equals(HttpStatusCode.OK))
            {
                var text =  "Response from web service isn't OK";
            }

            StreamReader Reader = new StreamReader(Response.GetResponseStream());
            string responseLine = Reader.ReadLine();
            Reader.Close();

Solution 1

Daniel - Dude there is an issue with the GCM documentation ! Use Browser key as the authorization key at the place of Server API key . It will work.

Solution 2

OK, i am just shooting in the dark here. Take a look at this line:

Request.Headers.Add(HttpRequestHeader.Authorization, "Authorization: key=AIzaSyCEygavdzrNM3pWNPtvaJXpvW66CKnjH_Y");

Shouldn't it be:

Request.Headers.Add(HttpRequestHeader.Authorization, "key=AIzaSyCEygavdzrNM3pWNPtvaJXpvW66CKnjH_Y");

Since you're telling it this is a Authorization header, there's no need to add 'Authorization: ' again, does it?

Also, make sure the string constant 'HttpRequestHeader.Authorization' is 'Authorization'.