Upload a file using an API PUT request

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Did you read http://php.net/manual/en/features.file-upload.put-method.php ? Script PUT /put.php all set up?

Also, what is $image -- it needs to be a file handler, not a file name.

Ps. Using file_get_contents will try to load whatever is PUT on the server into memory. Not a good idea. See the linked manual page.

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fesja
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fesja

After finishing an Information & Technology Management Master in IIT, Chicago; I'm starting my own company.

Updated on July 09, 2022

Comments

  • fesja
    fesja almost 2 years

    I'm building an API in PHP. One of the methods is place.new (PUT request). It expects several string fields, and it also expects an image. However I can't get it working. With a POST request it was easy, but I'm not sure how to do it with a PUT and how to get the data on the server.

    thanks for the help!

    Test CURL code

    $curl = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 2);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $this->url);
    
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_PUT, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_INFILE, $image);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, filesize($image));
    
    $this->result = curl_exec($curl);
    curl_close($curl); 
    

    Server code

    if ( $im_s = file_get_contents('php://input') )
    {
        $image = imagecreatefromstring($im_s);
    
        if ( $image != '' )
        {
            $filename = sha1($title.rand(11111, 99999)).'.jpg';
            $photo_url = $temp_dir . $filename;
            imagejpeg($image, $photo_url);
    
            // upload image
            ...
        }
    }
    

    Solution

    send

    // Correct: /Users/john/Sites/....
    // Incorrect: http://localhost/...
    $image = fopen($file_on_dir_not_url, "rb");
    
    $curl = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 2);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_PUT, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_INFILE, $image);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, filesize($file_on_dir_not_url));
    
    $result = curl_exec($curl);
    curl_close($curl); 
    

    receive

    /* Added to clarify, per comments */
    $putdata = fopen("php://input", "r");
    
    /* Open a file for writing */
    $fp = fopen($photo_url, "w");
    
    /* Read the data 1 KB at a time
        and write to the file */
    while ($data = fread($putdata, 1024))
    {
        fwrite($fp, $data);
    }
    
    /* Close the streams */
    fclose($fp);
    fclose($putdata);
    
  • fesja
    fesja about 13 years
    thanks! I didn't arrive to that page searching on Google before. Joining that information with some answers from SO, i got it working :)
  • chx
    chx about 13 years
    Thanks for posting the working solution but the receive code misses the initialization of $putdata.