Autocomplete textview google places api

23,075

Solution 1

setThreshold or showDropDown to your autocompletetextview to show the suggestion

 atvPlaces.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener(){
   @Override
   public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event){
      atvPlaces.showDropDown();
      return false;
   }
}); 

refer this link here

Solution 2

enable Google Places API Web Service in the Developers Console

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23,075
jincy abraham
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jincy abraham

Updated on December 05, 2020

Comments

  • jincy abraham
    jincy abraham over 3 years

    I followed this tutorial for doing the autocomplete textview using google places api. I want an autocomplete textview that automatically fills itself by the place names as we start typing. The above referred tutorial is exactly what I require but it is not working for me. The autofill action is not taking place.Can someone suggest a way out?

    Here is the main activity

     public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    
    AutoCompleteTextView atvPlaces;
    PlacesTask placesTask;
    ParserTask parserTask;
    
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    
        atvPlaces = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.atv_places);
        atvPlaces.setThreshold(1);
    
        atvPlaces.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
    
            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
                placesTask = new PlacesTask();
                placesTask.execute(s.toString());
            }
    
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
            int after) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }
    
            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            }
        });
    }
    
    /** A method to download json data from url */
    private String downloadUrl(String strUrl) throws IOException{
        String data = "";
        InputStream iStream = null;
        HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
        try{
            URL url = new URL(strUrl);
    
            // Creating an http connection to communicate with url
            urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
    
            // Connecting to url
            urlConnection.connect();
    
            // Reading data from url
            iStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
    
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(iStream));
    
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    
            String line = "";
            while( ( line = br.readLine()) != null){
                sb.append(line);
            }
    
            data = sb.toString();
    
            br.close();
    
        }catch(Exception e){
            Log.d("Exception while downloading url", e.toString());
        }finally{
            iStream.close();
            urlConnection.disconnect();
        }
        return data;
    }
    
    // Fetches all places from GooglePlaces AutoComplete Web Service
    private class PlacesTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String>{
    
        @Override
        protected String doInBackground(String... place) {
            // For storing data from web service
            String data = "";
    
            // Obtain browser key from https://code.google.com/apis/console
            String key = "key=AIzaSyBB5KBkuA4-qm8QxaXX8FhHqhHsESMdAzI";
    
            String input="";
    
            try {
                input = "input=" + URLEncoder.encode(place[0], "utf-8");
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
                e1.printStackTrace();
            }
    
            // place type to be searched
            String types = "types=geocode";
    
            // Sensor enabled
            String sensor = "sensor=false";
    
            // Building the parameters to the web service
            String parameters = input+"&"+types+"&"+sensor+"&"+key;
    
            // Output format
            String output = "json";
    
            // Building the url to the web service
            String url = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/autocomplete/"+output+"?"+parameters;
    
            try{
                // Fetching the data from we service
                data = downloadUrl(url);
            }catch(Exception e){
                Log.d("Background Task",e.toString());
            }
            return data;
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
            super.onPostExecute(result);
    
            // Creating ParserTask
            parserTask = new ParserTask();
    
            // Starting Parsing the JSON string returned by Web Service
            parserTask.execute(result);
        }
    }
    /** A class to parse the Google Places in JSON format */
    private class ParserTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, List<HashMap<String,String>>>{
    
        JSONObject jObject;
    
        @Override
        protected List<HashMap<String, String>> doInBackground(String... jsonData) {
    
            List<HashMap<String, String>> places = null;
    
            PlaceJSONParser placeJsonParser = new PlaceJSONParser();
    
            try{
                jObject = new JSONObject(jsonData[0]);
    
                // Getting the parsed data as a List construct
                places = placeJsonParser.parse(jObject);
    
            }catch(Exception e){
                Log.d("Exception",e.toString());
            }
            return places;
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(List<HashMap<String, String>> result) {
    
            String[] from = new String[] { "description"};
            int[] to = new int[] { android.R.id.text1 };
    
            // Creating a SimpleAdapter for the AutoCompleteTextView
            SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(getBaseContext(), result, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, from, to);
    
            // Setting the adapter
            atvPlaces.setAdapter(adapter);
        }
    }
    
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }
    }
    

    This is the PlaceJSONParser.java

     public class PlaceJSONParser {
    
    /** Receives a JSONObject and returns a list */
    public List<HashMap<String,String>> parse(JSONObject jObject){
    
        JSONArray jPlaces = null;
        try {
            /** Retrieves all the elements in the 'places' array */
            jPlaces = jObject.getJSONArray("predictions");
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        /** Invoking getPlaces with the array of json object
         * where each json object represent a place
        */
        return getPlaces(jPlaces);
    }
    
    private List<HashMap<String, String>> getPlaces(JSONArray jPlaces){
        int placesCount = jPlaces.length();
        List<HashMap<String, String>> placesList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
        HashMap<String, String> place = null;
    
        /** Taking each place, parses and adds to list object */
        for(int i=0; i<placesCount;i++){
            try {
                /** Call getPlace with place JSON object to parse the place */
                place = getPlace((JSONObject)jPlaces.get(i));
                placesList.add(place);
    
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        return placesList;
    }
    
    /** Parsing the Place JSON object */
    private HashMap<String, String> getPlace(JSONObject jPlace){
    
        HashMap<String, String> place = new HashMap<String, String>();
    
        String id="";
        String reference="";
        String description="";
    
        try {
    
            description = jPlace.getString("description");
            id = jPlace.getString("id");
            reference = jPlace.getString("reference");
    
            place.put("description", description);
            place.put("_id",id);
            place.put("reference",reference);
    
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return place;
    }
    }
    

    This is the CustomAutoCompleteTextView.java

     public class CustomAutoCompleteTextView extends AutoCompleteTextView {
    
    public CustomAutoCompleteTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }
    
    /** Returns the place description corresponding to the selected item */
    @Override
    protected CharSequence convertSelectionToString(Object selectedItem) {
        /** Each item in the autocompetetextview suggestion list is a hashmap object */
        HashMap<String, String> hm = (HashMap<String, String>) selectedItem;
        return hm.get("description");
    }
    }
    

    This is the manifest file

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.map5"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >
    
    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
    
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.map5.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>