Best MySQL server configuration for performance?
There's not really enough here to answer this well. It depends on the application - both in terms of which tables/indexes are hot (and how hot) and whether or not the queries can effectively use the index, whether or not the index is present in memory, whether or not the OS is able to cache the pages that represent the data, so on and so forth.
The MySQL manual has a bunch of tips, but if you want a shortcut that works for a lot of people, do SHOW STATUS and SHOW VARIABLES and look at hit-rates for various caches, and expand the cache sizes accordingly. But not all cache hits are the same...
Database administration is a complex field and it's not a generally solvable problem.
David Zhao
Updated on June 28, 2022Comments
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David Zhao almost 2 years
We have a database with 150 GB in size running MySQL 5.0.45 using MyIsam tables, there are big tables with over 5 GB in sizes, and 2GB in indices. The server config is: 8GB Dual Core 3.2GHz – hyper threading enabled Single raid 5 - SCSI 1gb nic 64 bit OS
Here is our my.cnf file:
[client] port = 3306 socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock [mysqld] log=/var/log/mysqld.log log-slow-queries=/var/log/mysqld-slow.log set-variable=long_query_time=2 set-variable=sql_mode=ANSI_QUOTES port = 3306 socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock skip-locking max_connections = 100 key_buffer = 384M max_allowed_packet = 16M table_cache = 512 sort_buffer_size = 2M read_buffer_size = 2M read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M myisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M thread_cache = 8 query_cache_size = 32M thread_concurrency = 3 [isamchk] key_buffer = 256M sort_buffer_size = 256M read_buffer = 2M write_buffer = 2M [myisamchk] key_buffer = 256M sort_buffer_size = 256M read_buffer = 2M write_buffer = 2M [mysqldump] quick max_allowed_packet = 16M [mysql] no-auto-rehash [isamchk] key_buffer = 256M sort_buffer_size = 256M read_buffer = 2M write_buffer = 2M [myisamchk] key_buffer = 256M sort_buffer_size = 256M read_buffer = 2M write_buffer = 2M
Suggestions are really appreciate to improve query performance (80% read/20% write) Thanks,
David
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David Zhao almost 14 yearsthx for your answer, and I understand there wouldn't be a straight answer one way or the other, I just want to let the guys to see if I have some settings are completely out of whack.