Homebrew doesn't install new apps in El Capitan

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Solution 1

First I recommend you go over this: https://www.reddit.com/r/apple/comments/3994os/rootless_feature_is_in_os_x_1011_and_it_disallows/

The rootless security changed a lot of things in El Capitan, other than that where does your xcode-select point to? You can use xcode-select -h to see the usage, it's very simple.

Solution 2

Check out El Capitan & Homebrew:

If /usr/local exists already:

sudo chown $(whoami):admin /usr/local && sudo chown -R $(whoami):admin /usr/local

If /usr/local does not exist:

  • Reboot into Recovery mode (Hold Cmd+R on boot) & access the Terminal.
  • In that terminal run: csrutil disable
  • Reboot back into OS X
  • Open your Terminal application and execute:

    sudo mkdir /usr/local && sudo chflags norestricted /usr/local && sudo chown $(whoami):admin /usr/local && sudo chown -R $(whoami):admin /usr/local
    
  • Reboot back into Recovery Mode & access the Terminal again.

  • In that terminal execute: csrutil enable
  • Reboot back into OS X & you'll be able to write to /usr/local & install Homebrew.

Solution 3

Making a sudo chown -R $(whoami):admin /usr/local will break any agents that may be stored under /usr/local subfolders, that must be owned by root:wheel.

Note: in El Capitan, root:wheel is the default user:group that is set for /usr/local and its subfolders.

In addition, people might have 3rd party kernel extensions that must be also have root:wheel permissions (e.g. antivirus software), otherwise OS X will prevent them to be loaded.

So setting /usr/local to $(whoami) is definitely the worst idea to do.

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denislexic
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denislexic

Updated on September 18, 2022

Comments

  • denislexic
    denislexic over 1 year

    just upgraded to beta El Capitan for developers.

    Deniss-MBP:src me$ brew install hg
    Warning: You are using OS X 10.11.
    We do not provide support for this pre-release version.
    You may encounter build failures or other breakage.
    ==> Downloading https://mercurial.selenic.com/release/mercurial-3.4.2.tar.gz
    Already downloaded: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/mercurial-3.4.2.tar.gz
    ==> make PREFIX=/usr/local/Cellar/mercurial/3.4.2 install-bin
    #include <stdio.h>
             ^
    1 error generated.
    error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1
    make: *** [build] Error 1
    
    READ THIS: https://git.io/brew-troubleshooting
    
    Warning: You are using OS X 10.11.
    We do not provide support for this pre-release version.
    You may encounter build failures or other breakage.
    

    Any ideas how to make it work?

    Note: When I do brew doctor it says

    Warning: Your Xcode (6.3.2) is outdated
    Please update to Xcode 7.0.
    Xcode can be updated from
      https://developer.apple.com/downloads
    

    But I do have xcode-beta 7 installed on my computer. Not sure this is linked. Just in case

  • Shrewd
    Shrewd almost 9 years
    Glad to help. another tip: sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode-beta.app/ should work too.
  • Conrad
    Conrad about 8 years
    The doc you reference is now gone.