How do I find the power consumption of a sound card?

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Rather than answering "How" - I'd probably be better off explaining why the statistics don't exist, and why you shouldn't actually worry about this.

The simple fact is, compared to other components, Its probably negligible. There's no up to date statistics I can find with a quick search, but there's a comparison with older card models that shows at most a 15 watt difference between a onboard and discrete card and about 5w between cards adn the wall. Though, there were also differences in processor usage, and this reflects power usage of the system rather than the sound cards themselves

Theoretically you would use between 10W (for a half height x1 slot) and 25 watts (for a full size x1 or bigger card) maximum for a PCIe card and 5W for a USB device I'm referencing these numbers from the wikipedia - I used the pci e page, and a worst case scenario of 1A for the USB device, since they typically run from 0.5 to 0.9A.

In comparison, my desktop speakers use about 12W for a 2 speaker and no subwoofer set up, and the amplifiers for your speakers probably are going to use more, even if they're class D or T rather than the class A, B or AB designs.

That is to say, no one bothers with sound card power usage because it dosen't matter.

If you really wanted to minimise - consider this, a great headphone amplifier chip of the sort you would find in a high end sound card is only 1.5w, and I can't find overall power requirements for a DAC chip in a casual search (but quite a few good ones are usb powered, so we can assume a maximum of 5w) and that's likely one of the more power hungry 'add on' parts that would differenciate a sound card.

Anything with a heatsink is likely going to draw more power (and is probably a good, strange rule of thumb in this case), so all other specs being equal, go for the one that looks simpler, and has just the features you need. It'll end up being cheaper, and probably runs with less heat.

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Thorsten S.
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Thorsten S.

I am an ex-scientist with very broad interests working now as software developer. If you read my contributions, you may notice that I am writing in an extremely direct and open way which can be quite unnerving especially if you personally are very polite or belong to a culture which values politeness. "Yes" means yes, "No" means no, do not try to find hidden depths in the conversation. Especially if I say negative things like "This is wrong/incorrect", do not see it as personal attack. The easiest thing to cope with it is to imagine me like a computer. I have a more cynical, utilitaristic and pessimistic view and answers are modelled by taking my own conclusions and experience gathered from other people. So some earnest answers may clash with your preference for answers who sound good. I see me more in the role of a narrator who has experienced many things, so do not arrive at the conclusion that I actually follow or condone behavior described in answers you disagree with.

Updated on September 18, 2022

Comments

  • Thorsten S.
    Thorsten S. almost 2 years

    I have a custom built desktop PC where I carefully chosen the parts so that it is still relatively powerful but has very low energy consumption. Now after I see that the inboard audio is not able to put out a DTS signal, I looked for a good sound card.

    Looking: 24bit bla bla -122db noise reduction bla bla 5./7.1 bla DSP bla DTS bla EAX bla OpenAL bla whatever.

    But absolutely no information about power consumption !

    I could not believe my eyes. I tried it with both Creative and Asus cards.

    The next option is to ask the vendors directly but a) that will be cumbersome b) does not help the next person asking this question and c) I wonder why the vendors do not give the information

    So how do I find out the power consumption of the sound cards without buying and testing them ?

    • Thorsten S.
      Thorsten S. almost 10 years
      Citation ? "Maybe" is not good enough. I know that CPU/GPU normally eat most of the power, but I need a quotable reference. And why exactly is the power consumption not in the technical specs ?
    • Thalys
      Thalys almost 10 years
      It may be negligible compared to other components - unlike a video card, it probably runs comfortably under 25 watts(the maximum for pci-e), and more likely 10 watts (the maximum for a x1, half height slot) . For that matter, you can get a reasonable sound configuration with USB, and that's 5 watts at most.This is outdated as hell but techreport.com/review/14500/asus-xonar-dx-sound-card/5 has some statistics on older models
    • Thorsten S.
      Thorsten S. almost 10 years
      @JourneymanGeek Why not add this comment as an answer ?
  • Thorsten S.
    Thorsten S. almost 10 years
    The given comparison is for me sufficient to support your conclusion. I have accepted the answer.