How to change the network of a running docker container?

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Solution 1

When you start a container, such as:

docker run -d --name alpine1 alpine

It is by default connected to the bridge network, check it with:

docker container inspect alpine1

If you try to connect it to host network with:

docker network connect host alpine1

you obtain an error:

Error response from daemon: container cannot be disconnected from host network or connected to host network

you have to delete the container and run it again on the host network:

docker stop alpine1
docker rm alpine1
docker run -d --network host --name alpine1 alpine

This limitation is not present on bridge networks. You can start a container:

docker run -d --name alpine2 alpine

disconnect it from the bridge network and reconnect it to another bridge network.

docker network disconnect bridge alpine2
docker network create --driver bridge alpine-net
docker network connect alpine-net alpine2

Note also that according to the documentation:

The host networking driver only works on Linux hosts, and is not supported on Docker Desktop for Mac, Docker Desktop for Windows, or Docker EE for Windows Server.

Solution 2

If you want to circumvent the command line and change the network of your docker container via portainer, you can do so. I'm not sure exactly which is the best way of doing this, but the steps below worked for me (changing a container that was running on the bridge network by default into the host network):

  1. In the Container list, click on the container name (emby, in my case)
  2. Stop the container
  3. Click on Duplicate/Edit
  4. Scroll down to Advanced container settings and select the Network tab
  5. Change the Network to host (or whatever you want to set it to)
  6. Click on Deploy the container right above.
  7. Confirm that you want to replace the old container (or deploy it under a new name if you want to be on the save side and keep the old one).
  8. Done! Screenshot of Advanced container settings
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sudhir tataraju
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sudhir tataraju

Updated on February 25, 2022

Comments

  • sudhir tataraju
    sudhir tataraju 10 months

    I'm trying to update the network of a running docker container.

    Note: I didn't attach any network while running the container.

    [[email protected] ~]# docker network connect host cdf8d6e3013d
    Error response from daemon: container sharing network namespace with another container or host cannot be connected to any other network
    [[email protected] ~]# docker network connect docker_gwbridge cdf8d6e3013d
    error during connect: Post http://%2Fvar%2Frun%2Fdocker.sock/v1.39/networks/docker_gwbridge/connect: EOF
    [[email protected] ~]# docker network create -d host my-host-network
    Error response from daemon: only one instance of "host" network is allowed
    [[email protected] ~]# docker network ls
    NETWORK ID          NAME                DRIVER              SCOPE
    495080cf93e3        bridge              bridge              local
    cf0408d6f13f        docker_gwbridge     bridge              local
    2c5461835eaf        host                host                local
    87e9cohcbogh        ingress             overlay             swarm
    84dbd78101e3        none                null                local
    774882ac9b09        sudhirnetwork       bridge              local
    
    • Mattias Wadman
      Mattias Wadman almost 4 years
      Hi, can you give more details what you want to accomplish? what is the setup your trying to get? based on the error messages it sounds like docker does not support it
    • sudhir tataraju
      sudhir tataraju almost 4 years
      How to change network of running docker container?
    • Mattias Wadman
      Mattias Wadman almost 4 years
      Sorry maybe unclear question. What meant was that i don't think you're using the commands to change the networking of running container in the wrong way. It's more that you're trying to change it in way that is not supported.
  • sudhir tataraju
    sudhir tataraju almost 4 years
    but if am attaching to bridge network, my running docker container all ports not exposing, also below error I was getting because my swarm was up after docker swarm leave command running again same command worked. [[email protected] ~]# docker network connect docker_gwbridge cdf8d6e3013d error during connect: Post http://%2Fvar%2Frun%2Fdocker.sock/v1.39/networks/docker_gwbr‌​idge/connect: EOF
  • Admin
    Admin 10 months
    Your answer could be improved with additional supporting information. Please edit to add further details, such as citations or documentation, so that others can confirm that your answer is correct. You can find more information on how to write good answers in the help center.
  • mouchin777
    mouchin777 8 months
    lifesaver, worked like a charm
  • eco
    eco 7 months
    Although valuable the OP is on a linux system so a command line answer is necessary. i.e. See answer from Ortomala Lokni. All you are doing is creating a NEW container on a different network, that doesn't answer the question of the op: "I'm trying to update the network of a running docker container.". Running container.
  • eco
    eco 7 months
    This should be marked as answer.