How to get user id of logged in user in .NET Core 2.0?

20,405

Solution 1

That really depends on what kind of authentication you have in your app.

Considering you mentioned Angular, I'm not sure what framework you use for authentication, and what are your settings.

To get you moving into the right direction, your course of action would be getting the relevant claim from the user identity. Something like this:

var ident = User.Identity as ClaimsIdentity;
var userID = ident.Claims.FirstOrDefault(c => c.Type == idClaimType)?.Value;

where idClaimType is the type of the claim that stores your Identity. Depending on the framework, it would usually either be
ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier (= "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier")
or
JwtClaimTypes.Subject (= "sub")

If you're using Asp.Net Core Identity, you could use their helper method on the UserManager to simplify access to it:

UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;
[…]
var userID = _userManager.GetUserId(User);

Solution 2

Assuming you are using ASP.NET Identity, what about (in your controller action):

User.Identity.GetUserId();

or (if you use a custom key type)

User.Identity.GetUserId<TKey>();

Solution 3

Try this one:

var user = await userManager.GetUserAsync(HttpContext.User);
var ID = user.Id;

Solution 4

private readonly ApplicationDbContext _dbContext;
private readonly IHttpContextAccessor _httpContext;
private readonly string _userId;

public MyController(UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager, IHttpContextAccessor _httpContext)
{
    this._userManager = _userManager;
    this._httpContext = _httpContext;

    _userId = this._userManager.GetUserId(this._httpContext.HttpContext.User);
}

Solution 5

I use this one :

    private UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;

    public ClassConstructor(UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager)
    {
        _userManager = userManager;
    }

    public void OnGet()
    {
        var id = _userManager.GetUserId(User);
    }

p.s. u can find more useful method inside UserManager.

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Mandar Patil
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Mandar Patil

Updated on August 16, 2020

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