Postgres how to implement calculated column with clause
11,993
Solution 1
If you don't want to repeat the expression, you can use a derived table:
select *
from (
select id, cos(id) + cos(id) as op
from myTable
) as t
WHERE op > 1;
This won't have any impact on the performance, it is merely syntactic sugar required by the SQL standard.
Alternatively you could rewrite the above to a common table expression:
with t as (
select id, cos(id) + cos(id) as op
from myTable
)
select *
from t
where op > 1;
Which one you prefer is largely a matter of taste. CTEs are optimized in the same way as derived tables are, so the first one might be faster especially if there is an index on the expression cos(id) + cos(id)
Solution 2
select id, (cos(id) + cos(id)) as op
from selfies
WHERE (cos(id) + cos(id)) > 1
You should specify the calculation in the where
clause as you can't use a alias
.
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Author by
sharp
Updated on July 13, 2022Comments
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sharp almost 2 years
I need to filter by calculated column in postgres. It's easy with MySQL but how to implement with Postgres SQL ?
pseudocode:
select id, (cos(id) + cos(id)) as op from myTable WHERE op > 1;
Any SQL tricks ?
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a_horse_with_no_name over 8 years
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shawnt00 over 8 yearsIf indexes are important it might be a good idea to just use to an explicit range of id values between +/-1.0471975511965977461542144610932 radians.
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fatfrog over 2 yearsIs this more efficient than the below answer where the calculation is in the where clause?
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fatfrog over 2 yearsFor those that are interested, this solution is quite a bit faster than using the derived table above.