Raspberry PI 3: Wireless hotspot (from WiFi to WiFi instead of ethernet to WiFi)

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Solution 1

Try to install isc-dhcp-server

sudo apt-get install isc-dhcp-server

To have a dhcp server on your interface you want to use as access point. You can see this and learn how to configure it:

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/isc-dhcp-server

Solution 2

This post has solution for your question. It configures Raspberry Pi with 1 Access Point and many wireless connections.

It explains which lines to edit in hostapd and dnsmasq.

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Danny Pang V
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Danny Pang V

Updated on June 28, 2022

Comments

  • Danny Pang V
    Danny Pang V almost 2 years

    I would like to turn my Raspberry PI 3 into something like WiFi signal amplifier, Wireless repeater/extender or WiFi hotspot which can amplify weak WiFi signal.

    After doing some research, I found this tutorial, Click here.

    I try to follow the answer provided adityap174:

    1. turn off network manager service as it interferes with virtual interfaces
    2. turn down wlan0 using ifconfig wlan0 down
    3. create access point interface and assign it a different mac and ip address
    4. turn on hostapd at this access interface
    5. use dnsmasq to assign the connecting clients at this interface, ip addresses and give the default gateway as the ip of the station interface to be created
    6. turn on dnsmasq at the access interface.
    7. create new interface assign it separate mac address and connect it to the network by assigning essid and using dhclient to obtain ip address.
    8. if necessary perform ip masquerading through iptables command

    I creates the new interface and the AP appears perfectly, but I fail to obtain the IP address when I try to connect the AP.

    Software I install: hostapd and dnsmasq

    I use wlan0 as station and myAcc as AP.

    My command:

     sudo systemctl disable NetworkManager.service
     sudo ifconfig wlan0 down 192.168.27.1 up
     sudo iw phy phy0 interface add myAcc type __ap
     sudo ifconfig myAcc hw ether A4:17:FE:6E:00:53
     sudo ifconfig myAcc 192.168.27.1 up
     sudo nano /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
     sudo service hostapd start
    
     sudo mv /etc/dnsmasq.conf /etc/dnsmasq.conf.orig  
     sudo nano /etc/dnsmasq.conf 
     sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o wlan0 -j MASQUERADE  
     sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i wlan0 -o myAcc -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT  
     sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i myAcc -o wlan0 -j ACCEPT
     sudo sh -c "iptables-save > /etc/iptables.ipv4.nat
     iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.ipv4.nat 
     sudo service dnsmasq start 
    

    In hostapd.conf:

    interface=myAcc 
    driver=nl80211
    ssid=AP001
    hw_mode=g
    channel=6
    wmm_enabled=1
    ht_capab=[HT40][SHORT-GI-20][DSSS_CCK-40]
    macaddr_acl=0
    auth_algs=1
    ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
    wpa=2
    wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
    wpa_passphrase=12345678
    rsn_pairwise=CCMP
    

    In dnsmasq.conf:

    interface=wlan0
    bind-interfaces
    server=8.8.8.8
    domain-needed
    bogus-priv 
    dhcp-range=172.24.1.50,172.24.1.150,12h
    

    In sysctl.conf, net.ipv4.ip_forward has set to 1

  • not2qubit
    not2qubit over 7 years
    Ok, so given the guy above network, how would you configure it?