Read phone state runtime error in Android M
15,251
Solution 1
add in AndroidManifest.xml file
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
Request permission.
int permissionCheck = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE);
if (permissionCheck != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE}, REQUEST_READ_PHONE_STATE);
} else {
//TODO
}
Handle callback when you request permission.
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case REQUEST_READ_PHONE_STATE:
if ((grantResults.length > 0) && (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)) {
//TODO
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
For some permissions, you have to explicitly ask user in the runtime: http://developer.android.com/training/permissions/requesting.html
Solution 2
Try this ,
mContext is your activity context
private static final int REQUEST = 112;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
String[] PERMISSIONS = {android.Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE,android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION };
if (!hasPermissions(mContext, PERMISSIONS)) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions((Activity) mContext, PERMISSIONS, REQUEST );
} else {
//Do here
}
} else {
//Do here
}
get Permissions Result
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
switch (requestCode) {
case REQUEST: {
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
//Do here
} else {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "The app was not allowed to write to your storage.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}
check permissions for marshmallow
private static boolean hasPermissions(Context context, String... permissions) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M && context != null && permissions != null) {
for (String permission : permissions) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
AndroidManifest.xml file
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
Author by
Barnali Bhattacharjee
Updated on September 17, 2022Comments
-
Barnali Bhattacharjee almost 2 years
I have given the permission of read phone state in manifest as well as in activity . But still i am facing the runtime exception. On the fragment , i had used telephony manger to get IMEI and on the activity i had given the runtime permission.
Here is my error:
java.lang.SecurityException: getImei: Neither user 10122 nor current process has android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE. at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1620) at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1573) at com.android.internal.telephony.IPhoneSubInfo$Stub$Proxy.getImeiForSubscriber(IPhoneSubInfo.java:532) at android.telephony.TelephonyManager.getImei(TelephonyManager.java:783) at android.telephony.TelephonyManager.getDeviceId(TelephonyManager.java:722) at com.sixmod.HomeFragment.sendTokenToServer(HomeFragment.java:3045) at com.sixmod.HomeFragment.onCreateView(HomeFragment.java:343)
The Code for the Activity is here :
private boolean checkAndRequestPermissions() { int permissionSendMessage = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE); int locationPermission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION); List<String> listPermissionsNeeded = new ArrayList<>(); if (permissionSendMessage != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { listPermissionsNeeded.add(Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE); } if (locationPermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { listPermissionsNeeded.add(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION); } if (!listPermissionsNeeded.isEmpty()) { ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, listPermissionsNeeded.toArray(new String[listPermissionsNeeded.size()]),REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS); return false; } return true; }
In the onRequest permission i have checked like this :
@Override public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) { Log.d("TAG", "Permission callback called-------"); switch (requestCode) { case REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS: { Map<String, Integer> perms = new HashMap<>(); // Initialize the map with both permissions perms.put(Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE, PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED); perms.put(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED); // Fill with actual results from user if (grantResults.length > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < permissions.length; i++) perms.put(permissions[i], grantResults[i]); // Check for both permissions if (perms.get(Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && perms.get(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { Log.d("TAG", "sms & location services permission granted"); // process the normal flow //else any one or both the permissions are not granted } else { Log.d("TAG", "Some permissions are not granted ask again "); //permission is denied (this is the first time, when "never ask again" is not checked) so ask again explaining the usage of permission // // shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale will return true //show the dialog or snackbar saying its necessary and try again otherwise proceed with setup. if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE) || ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) { showDialogOK("Read Phone State and Location Services Permission required for this app", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { switch (which) { case DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE: checkAndRequestPermissions(); break; case DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE: android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid()); System.exit(1); // proceed with logic by disabling the related features or quit the app. break; } } }); } //permission is denied (and never ask again is checked) //shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale will return false else { Toast.makeText(this, "Go to settings and enable permissions", Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show(); // //proceed with logic by disabling the related features or quit the app. } } } } } } private void showDialogOK(String message, DialogInterface.OnClickListener okListener) { new AlertDialog.Builder(this) .setMessage(message) .setPositiveButton("OK", okListener) .setNegativeButton("Cancel", okListener) .create() .show(); }