Restart of nginx service fails because of /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failure
According to your error, it seems like nginx
can't find /etc/nginx/cert.pem
file, I'd suggest you to double check path and permissions (switch to nginx's user and try reading this file).
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gersande
Updated on September 18, 2022Comments
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gersande over 1 year
Installing 3rd party SSL on DigitalOcean Droplet, Apache running Ubuntu 12.10.
Following the instructions here:
So everything seems to be going all right. I make the edits to all the appropriate files according to the tutorials above, I put in the certificate information I got from AlphaSSL, but when I try to reboot
nginx
is where I'm hitting a snag.root@omitted:/etc/nginx/sites-available# sudo service nginx restart Restarting nginx: nginx: [emerg] SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file("/etc/nginx/cert.pem") failed (SSL: error:02001002:system library:fopen:No such file or directory error:20074002:BIO routines:FILE_CTRL:system lib error:140DC002:SSL routines:SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file:system lib) nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
Googling this error led me to the following serverfault page, where the fix was to change directory permissions with the following, which I did:
sudo mkdir /etc/nginx/ssl sudo chown -R root:root /etc/nginx/ssl sudo chmod -R 600 /etc/nginx/ssl
but I'm still getting the error. I think I'm missing something. Help.
Edit I just realised the cert.pem file does not exist, but I can't seem to figure out why.
Here is
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
: (superlong but I didn't know what to leave out...)user www-data; worker_processes 4; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 768; # multi_accept on; } http { ## # Basic Settings ## sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 2048; # server_tokens off; # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64; # server_name_in_redirect off; include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; ## # Logging Settings ## access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; ## # Gzip Settings ## gzip on; gzip_disable "msie6"; # gzip_vary on; # gzip_proxied any; # gzip_comp_level 6; # gzip_buffers 16 8k; # gzip_http_version 1.1; # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript; ## # nginx-naxsi config ## # Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi ## #include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules; ## # nginx-passenger config ## # Uncomment it if you installed nginx-passenger ## #passenger_root /usr; #passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby; ## # Virtual Host Configs ## include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; #mail { # # See sample authentication script at: # # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript # # # auth_http localhost/auth.php; # # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER"; # # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS"; # # server { # listen localhost:110; # protocol pop3; # proxy on; # } # # server { # listen localhost:143; # protocol imap; # proxy on; # } #}
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Fabrizio Mazzoni about 10 yearsAre you sure
/etc/nginx/cert.pem
is there? -
gersande about 10 yearsCrickey - you're right it's not there. I'm not sure how to create it either.
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Fabrizio Mazzoni about 10 yearsTry and post your nginx.conf so we can see
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Admin almost 9 yearsRemove the last comment to have the closing
}
.
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