ssl error handshake failure alert

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I edited my virtualhost configuration and deleted :

    SSLVerifyClient require
    SSLVerifyDepth 10

And now it is working for server-side authentication. The "SSLVerifyClient require" directive override the lines :

SSLCertificateFile /usr/lib/ssl/demoCA/servercert.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile /usr/lib/ssl/demoCA/serverkey.pem
SSLCACertificateFile /usr/lib/ssl/demoCA/stcert.pem

And that was the problem. The "SSLVerifyClient require" directive is for client-Side authentication and it makes openSSL to always require a certificate from the client.

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mragrid
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mragrid

Updated on September 18, 2022

Comments

  • mragrid
    mragrid over 1 year

    I'm getting the error mentioned in the title in Firefox when i try to access my website on my machine. This is the error i get :

    An error occurred during a connection to www.st.um.
    SSL peer was unable to negotiate an acceptable set of security parameters.
    (Error code: ssl_error_handshake_failure_alert)
    

    This is my virtual host configuration :

    <VirtualHost *:443>
        ServerAdmin [email protected]
        ServerName www.st.um
        DocumentRoot /var/www/web
        <Directory /var/www/web>
            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
            AllowOverride None
            Order allow,deny
            allow from all
        </Directory>    
        SSLEngine on
        SSLCertificateFile /usr/lib/ssl/demoCA/servercert.pem
        SSLCertificateKeyFile /usr/lib/ssl/demoCA/serverkey.pem
        SSLCACertificateFile /usr/lib/ssl/demoCA/stcert.pem
    
        <FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php)$">
            SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
        </FilesMatch>
    
        BrowserMatch "MSIE [2-6]" \
        nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \
        downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
    
        # MSIE 7 and newer should be able to use keepalive
        BrowserMatch "MSIE [17-9]" ssl-unclean-shutdown
    
        SSLVerifyClient require
        SSLVerifyDepth 10
    
    </VirtualHost>
    

    The certificate "servercert.pem" is certificated using my CA : "stcert.pem" and i can use the certificate "servercert.pem" with the key "serverkey.pem" perfectly to gain access to the s_server as a server and having my CA imported and trusted in the list of authorities of the web browser :

    openssl s_server -cert servercert.pem -key serverkey.pem -www
    

    I also can gain access to my website as a client using a PKCS#12 file generated from a certificate "clientcert.pem" with its key "clientkey.pem".

    The only thing that i have in /etc/log/apache2/error.log is :

    [Sat May 25 02:44:11 2013] [notice] Apache/2.2.22 (Ubuntu) 
    PHP/5.3.10-1ubuntu3.6 with Suhosin-Patch mod_ssl/2.2.22 
    OpenSSL/1.0.1 configured -- resuming normal operations
    
    • mragrid
      mragrid almost 11 years
      When i try to access my website in my machine i get the ssl error handshake failure alert in the web browser
    • daff
      daff almost 11 years
      What exactly does the Apache error log say?
    • mragrid
      mragrid almost 11 years
      OK, i just updated the question with the complete error description.
    • mragrid
      mragrid almost 11 years
      I just edited my virtualhost configuration and deleted "SSLVerifyClient require" and "SSLVerifyDepth 10". And now it is working. I could not answer my own question because it is asking me to wait 8 hours for being a beginner.