The string "--" is not permitted, java project

14,848

Without further knowing your code:

There error is as you were told. Somewhere in your XML sheet, you have a comment, which includes a -- in it. For example something like this:

<root>
  <!-- my comment with -- in it -->
</root>

This is not a well formed XML. Within a comment -- is not allowed. The parser will have problems to detect the end of the comment then.

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user1918246
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user1918246

Updated on September 09, 2022

Comments

  • user1918246
    user1918246 over 1 year

    Possible Duplicate:
    Cure for ‘The string “--” is not permitted within comments.’ exception?

    I have a Java project to parse and edit XML files. When I try to run the project I get the following log message:

    The string "--" is not permitted within comments.
    Exception in thread "main" org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: The string "--" is not permitted within comments.
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:246)
    ...
    

    How can I resolve it?

  • xoned
    xoned over 11 years
    May you can explain why it's difficult for the parser? I mean "-->" defines the end of the comment. So why is the parser not just ignoring the "--" and looking further?
  • user1918246
    user1918246 over 11 years
    DocumentBuilderFactory docFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); docFactory.setIgnoringComments(true); docFactory.setValidating(false); DocumentBuilder docBuilder = docFactory.newDocumentBuilder(); doc = docBuilder.parse(file);
  • vishal_aim
    vishal_aim over 11 years
    @Timo +1 for comment, I just searched and found that they kept it like this to remain compatible with SGML
  • Jörn Horstmann
    Jörn Horstmann over 11 years
    @Timo: Because its specified that way for compatibility with SGML: w3.org/TR/xml/#sec-comments
  • user1918246
    user1918246 over 11 years
    there is no way to resolve this?