Use CSS Modules in React components with Typescript built by webpack

13,745

Solution 1

import has special meaning to TypeScript. It means that TypeScript will attempt to load and understand the thing being imported. The right way is to define require like you mentioned but then var instead of import:

var styles = require('../../../css/tree.css')`

Solution 2

  1. Declare 'require' as per ts-loader documentation.
  2. Use 'require' as generic with < any > type: require< any >("../../../css/tree.css").

*.d.ts file

declare var require: {
   <T>(path: string): T;
   (paths: string[], callback: (...modules: any[]) => void): void;
   ensure: (paths: string[], callback: (require: <T>(path: string) => T) => void) => void;
}; 

*.tsx file with component

const styles = require<any>("../../../css/tree.css");
...
<h3 className={styles.h3}>Components</h3>

I know it was already answered, but I was struggling with it for a while before I realized I need to use generic type specification, without that I wasn't able to access content of CSS file. (I was getting error: Property 'h3' does not exists on type '{}'.)

Solution 3

You can use https://github.com/Quramy/typed-css-modules, which creates .d.ts files from CSS Modules .css files. Please see also https://github.com/css-modules/css-modules/issues/61#issuecomment-220684795

Solution 4

I had similar problem. For me, works import:

import '../../../css/tree.css';

Webpack change this like any other normal imports. It change it to

__webpack_require__(id)

One drawback is that you lost control on style variable.

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Shady
Author by

Shady

Updated on June 25, 2022

Comments

  • Shady
    Shady almost 2 years

    I want to use the css-loader with the 'modules' option of webpack in a React application written in Typescript. This example was my starting point (they are using Babel, webpack and React).

    webpack config

    var webpack=require('webpack');
    var path=require('path');
    var ExtractTextPlugin=require("extract-text-webpack-plugin");
    
    module.exports={
        entry: ['./src/main.tsx'],
        output: {
            path: path.resolve(__dirname, "target"),
            publicPath: "/assets/",
            filename: 'bundle.js'
        },
        debug: true,
        devtool: 'eval-source-map',
        plugins: [
            new webpack.optimize.DedupePlugin(),
            new webpack.optimize.UglifyJsPlugin({minimize: true})
        ],
        resolve: {
            extensions: ['', '.jsx', '.ts', '.js', '.tsx', '.css', '.less']
        },
        module: {
            loaders: [
                {
                    test: /\.ts$/,
                    loader: 'ts-loader'
                },
                {
                    test: /\.tsx$/,
                    loader: 'react-hot!ts-loader'
                }, {
                    test: /\.jsx$/,
                    exclude: /(node_modules|bower_components)/,
                    loader: "react-hot!babel-loader"
                },
                {
                    test: /\.js$/,
                    exclude: /(node_modules|bower_components)/,
                    loader: "babel-loader"
                }, {
                    test: /\.css/,
                    exclude: /(node_modules|bower_components)/,
                    loader: ExtractTextPlugin.extract('style-loader', 'css-loader?modules&importLoaders=1&localIdentName=[name]__[local]___[hash:base64:5]!postcss-loader')
                }
            ]
        },
        plugins: [
            new ExtractTextPlugin("styles.css", {allChunks: true})
        ],
        postcss: function() {
            return [require("postcss-cssnext")()]
        }
    }
    

    This is a React component I want to style with an accompanying CSS file:

    import React = require('react');
    import styles = require('../../../css/tree.css')
    
    class Tree extends React.Component<{}, TreeState> {
    ...
    
        render() {
            var components = this.state.components
            return (
                <div>
                    <h3 className={styles.h3} >Components</h3>
                    <div id="tree" className="list-group">
                        ...
                    </div>
                </div>
            )
        }
    }
    
        export = Tree
    

    tree.css

    .h3{
        color: red;
    }
    

    No matter what I'm doing (tried changing the import syntax, tried declaring the 'require' for ts-loader, described here, I always get:

    Uncaught Error: Cannot find module "../../../css/tree.css"

    at runtime and

    error TS2307: Cannot find module '../../../css/tree.css'.

    by the TS compiler. Whats happening? Seems to me that css-loader is not even emitting ICSS? Or is it ts-loader behaving wrong?