What is '_autodiscover._tcp' in DNS settings?

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Solution 1

SRV DNS records allow the use of DNS for publishing services and service discovery. Their main use is to allow services to run easily on non-standard ports and to reduce the configuration burden when setting up clients.

A SRV record has the following form:

_Service._Protocol.Name. TTL Class SRV Priority Weight Port Target
  • Service: the symbolic name of the service.

  • Protocol: the transport protocol of the service; this is usually either TCP or UDP.

  • Name: the domain name terminated with a . for which this record is valid - often omitted in DNS shorthand which then defaults to the zone name.

  • TTL: standard DNS time to live field.

  • Class: standard DNS class field (this is always IN for Internet).

  • Priority: the priority of the target host, lower value means more preferred.

  • Weight: A relative weight for records with the same priority.

  • Port: the TCP or UDP port on which the service is to be found.

  • Target: the canonical hostname of the machine providing the service.

Yours appears an example of an autodiscovery service :) pointing to TCP port 443 on the aptly named host autodiscover.*hostname*.net.

One such autodiscovery service seems to be used in automatically configuring MS Outlook but that may not be the only use-case.

Solution 2

It is likely related to your Exchange server.

Autodiscover for Exchange.

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christoflee
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christoflee

I am a Junior Web Developer at a design agency. Originally I built websites using the CMS Modx, but have now moved into Wordpress.

Updated on September 18, 2022

Comments

  • christoflee
    christoflee almost 2 years

    On a domain, in the DNS settings is an SRV record named:

    _autodiscover._tcp
    

    and value is:

    0 10 443 autodiscover.*hostname*.net.
    

    What is it and what does it do?

    I am migrating websites to a new server and I need to know how this will work with the new server on a different host.

  • David Tonhofer
    David Tonhofer about 9 years
    Absolutely, and it allows Outlook to "discover the Exchange autodiscover service", whatever that means. See also: A new feature is available that enables Outlook 2007 to use DNS Service Location (SRV) records to locate the Exchange Autodiscover service. Not all domains may have it, so I suppose this is used to override a default that Outlook tries. Looks like there is an IIS server at the endpoint indicated.