How can I install Windows 8 on my HDD without the use of a USB or DVD?

Question

I decided to install Windows 8 on my home machine this weekend. I've already downloaded the Windows 8 Enterprise Evaluation iso, however we just got done moving and somewhere in the chaos I've misplaced all my USB drives along with my DVD drive. On top of that, my home PC is the primary source of entertainment (including TV) in the house, and downtime request are adamantly denied by the Management.

I considered installing to a VHD, but wasn't sure if I could boot to VHD with Windows 7 Pro.

How can I install Windows 8 from Windows 7 without using a DVD-R or USB and with minimal pain?

Solution 1

Before following this method, first see if the much easier method of mounting the ISO and running the installer directly from your existing Windows installation will work!

Mount the Windows 8 iso image

You will need to mount the Windows 8 iso so you can access the install.wim file. My iso mounting software of choice happens to be Virtual CloneDrive, but anything will do. You could even use 7zip to simply extract the contents of the iso instead.

Install Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

You will first need to download and install Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK). It's 1.7 GB, so get started now. You will use this (specifically the imagex tool) to install Windows 8 via command line.

Create a partition for Windows 8

Windows 8 will need to go somewhere, and installing it to the drive Windows 7 is currently installed on isn't going to work. I happened to have a 136 GB partition that (I think...) was empty, and chose to format it for my Windows 8 install. You can open this Computer Management MMC by simply typing Computer Management in to your Windows 7 start menu (you might need to right click and run this as Administrator). From there, select Disk Management, right click some free space, and format as NTFS. If you do not have any unallocated space or a spare hard drive, gParted might be able to help you out.

Run imagex /apply

Open an elevated command prompt (you can do this by typing cmd in to the start menu, right clicking cmd.exe, and selecting "Run As Administrator"). Command line tools installed by WAIK are not put in your path by default. I had to cd C:\Program Files\Windows AIK\amd64\ before running the command. Alternatively you can open Windows PE Tools Command Prompt (make sure you right click and run as Administrator.) Now run the following command:

imagex /apply [mounted drive]:\sources\install.wim 1 [target drive]:\

For me the command looked like this: imagex /apply g:\sources\install.wim 1 f:\, but your mileage may vary. If you opted to extract the contents of the iso file instead of mounting a virtual drive, your command might look something like this: imagex /apply C:\Users\Jim Bob\Downloads\Win8Iso\Sources\Install.wim 1 F:\

If you're wondering what the 1 is in the command, it's to specify the number that references the specific volume within the .wim file. (ImageX Command-Line Options) I can't think of a time off the top of my head when you would change this number for a Windows 8 install preview install.

imagex will now magically install Windows 8 to the target drive while you continue watching Netflix or what have you with the Management.

Get Ready to Boot

Once imagex is done, run the following command:

bcdboot [target drive]:\Windows

For me the command was bcdboot f:\windows. This will add the options to boot in to your new Windows 8 installation.

Reboot and Enjoy!

There will be some setup involved on your first boot, but I still contest that imagex makes for a relatively pain free (and lazy) installation of Windows 8. Now you get to see the new fancy dual boot menu, have fun!

Solution 2

Mount and run the installer!

You probably don't really need the other answer

If you mount the iso as a virtual drive, all you have to do is run the installer! I had mistakenly thought that using WAIK was necessary, but Sathya pointed out that the installation can be run after simply mounting the iso. The rest of the installation files will be copied to the hard drive, and the installation will be completed normally and involve a reboot or two.

Solution 3

You can try installing it in a Virtual enviornment using Oracle's free VirtualBox or some other virtualization software since its the evaulation version you are installing. It would install everything in a file and cause minimal pain.

Solution 4

Here, let me tell you the best way:

1. Go and download Daemon Tools
2. Make a free partition of at least 40 GB
3. Mount the Windows 8 ISO
4. Open my computer and auto-run the mounted image, or browse and select the setup file
5. Complete the installation normally

Sweet, easy, and less time consuming.

Windows will copy the necessary setup files before rebooting. After a reboot the installer will finish normally.

View more solutions

Comments

[rtf]

Yes, thank you @Ramhound, I am aware that they still sell USB drives. This was more for fun/laziness as I didn't want to leave the house just to pick up yet another piece of removable storage.

[rtf]

Before you waste time with WAIK: superuser.com/questions/490476/…

[nhinkle]

This is cool! Could I convince you to write a blog post about using WAIK to do cool things?

[rtf]

This is a very good option, and I considered this as well. I had tried it with the release preview of Windows 8, but something about my hardware configuration and lack of stable guest additions being available (at the time) made for extremely choppy video performance. The Management has no tolerance for dropped frames. Apparently Thomas the Tank Engine must be seen in each and every frame of its glory...

[rtf]

He's actually right. Sathya pointed that out to me after I wrote my answer: superuser.com/a/491212/146694. Although 10GB is way too small for Win8. I do hope the downvotes are because of this and the answer's format, and not because of the Daemon Tools part.

[Admin]

The new name of the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK) is Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (ADK) for Windows® 8.

[kinokijuf]

-1 Daemon Tools contains spyware.

[MDT Guy]

You could even use WAIK and WDS to do network boot installs, which is pretty cool.

[Saad Farooq]

The downvote is stupid... can you edit your original answer with this detail. I almost didn't look at this answer and would have downloaded WAIK for nothing.

[bicycle]

why is the other one at the top? I just see this now and realised i just wasted 2 hours for nothing!

[rtf]

@bicycle Self-answer doesn't pin to the top. Added a warning in the comments. Sorry.

[rtf]

@kinokijuf Didn't know! Been using Virtual Clone Drive for some time now instead of Daemon Tools.

[kinokijuf]

-1 this will not work for upgrades

[nhinkle]

The other advantage of this method is that you can do an upgrade if you want to.

[Milind R]

Why are you using imagex instead of dism?

[rtf]

@MilindR It's been a while since I've looked at this stuff. How would you apply the image using dism? Wouldn't mind seeing your answer on here.

[jiggunjer]

dism is similar, it is sortof a re-branded imagex technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh825258.aspx

[jiggunjer]

The main problem with this is that it requires a working Windows installation on the hardware in question. If you have a blank drive then the other answer is useful. That answer also lets you make a hardware agnostic install, letting you move the hdd to another computer. This answer locks the installation to the hardware.