How to read a selected text file from sdcard on android

24,536

Try this code:

package com.javasamples;
import java.io.*;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.*;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.*;

public class FileDemo2 extends Activity {
    // GUI controls
    EditText txtData;
    Button btnWriteSDFile;
    Button btnReadSDFile;
    Button btnClearScreen;
    Button btnClose;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);
    // bind GUI elements with local controls
    txtData = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtData);
    txtData.setHint("Enter some lines of data here...");

    btnWriteSDFile = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnWriteSDFile);
    btnWriteSDFile.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

    public void onClick(View v) {
        // write on SD card file data in the text box
        try {
            File myFile = new File("/sdcard/mysdfile.txt");
            myFile.createNewFile();
            FileOutputStream fOut = new FileOutputStream(myFile);
            OutputStreamWriter myOutWriter = 
                                    new OutputStreamWriter(fOut);
            myOutWriter.append(txtData.getText());
            myOutWriter.close();
            fOut.close();
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),
                    "Done writing SD 'mysdfile.txt'",
                    Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.getMessage(),
                    Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }// onClick
    }); // btnWriteSDFile

        btnReadSDFile = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnReadSDFile);
        btnReadSDFile.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

        public void onClick(View v) {
            // write on SD card file data in the text box
        try {
            File myFile = new File("/sdcard/mysdfile.txt");
            FileInputStream fIn = new FileInputStream(myFile);
            BufferedReader myReader = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(fIn));
            String aDataRow = "";
            String aBuffer = "";
            while ((aDataRow = myReader.readLine()) != null) {
                aBuffer += aDataRow + "\n";
            }
            txtData.setText(aBuffer);
            myReader.close();
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),
                    "Done reading SD 'mysdfile.txt'",
                    Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.getMessage(),
                    Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        }// onClick
        }); // btnReadSDFile

        btnClearScreen = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnClearScreen);
        btnClearScreen.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            public void onClick(View v) {
                // clear text box
                txtData.setText("");
            }
        }); // btnClearScreen

        btnClose = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnClose);
        btnClose.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            public void onClick(View v) {
                // clear text box
                finish();
            }
        }); // btnClose

    }// onCreate

}// AndSDcard

the layout file is

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/widget28"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#ff0000ff"
android:orientation="vertical"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/txtData"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="180px"
android:textSize="18sp"  />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnWriteSDFile"
android:layout_width="143px"
android:layout_height="44px"
android:text="1. Write SD File"  />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnClearScreen"
android:layout_width="141px"
android:layout_height="42px"
android:text="2. Clear Screen"  />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnReadSDFile"
android:layout_width="140px"
android:layout_height="42px"
android:text="3. Read SD File"  />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnClose"
android:layout_width="141px"
android:layout_height="43px"
android:text="4. Close" />

</LinearLayout>

enter image description here

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Updated on June 29, 2020

Comments

  • Admin
    Admin almost 4 years

    i am new at android development and i need your help. I was locking at topics that are similar for my development but non of then help me. So far i create functions that gets me the files from my sdcard and shows me the list of then. That is working

    this is the code for getting the paths on sdcard:

    package com.seminarskirad;
    
    import android.app.AlertDialog;
    import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
    import android.app.ListActivity;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.DialogInterface;
    import android.content.Intent;
    import android.net.Uri;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.os.Environment;
    import android.provider.MediaStore;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
    import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
    import android.widget.ListView;
    import android.widget.TextView;
    
    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.io.FileReader;
    import java.io.FilenameFilter;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.net.URISyntaxException;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    public class LoadActivity extends ListActivity{
    
         private enum DISPLAYMODE{ ABSOLUTE, RELATIVE; }
         private final DISPLAYMODE displayMode = DISPLAYMODE.ABSOLUTE;
         private List<String> directoryEntries = new ArrayList<String>();
         private File currentDirectory = new File("/");
    
            @Override
            public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
                Browse(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory());
    
            }
    
            private void upOneLevel(){
                    if(this.currentDirectory.getParent() != null)
                            this.Browse(this.currentDirectory.getParentFile());
            }
    
            private void Browse(final File aDirectory){
                    if (aDirectory.isDirectory()){
                            this.currentDirectory = aDirectory;
                            fill(aDirectory.listFiles());
    
                  }
            }
    
            private void fill(File[] files) {
                    this.directoryEntries.clear();
                    if(this.currentDirectory.getParent() != null)
                            this.directoryEntries.add("..");
    
                    switch(this.displayMode){
                            case ABSOLUTE:
                                    for (File file : files){
                                            this.directoryEntries.add(file.getPath());
                                    }
                                    break;
                            case RELATIVE: // On relative Mode, we have to add the current-path to the beginning
                                    int currentPathStringLenght = this.currentDirectory.getAbsolutePath().length();
                                    for (File file : files){
                                            this.directoryEntries.add(file.getAbsolutePath().substring(currentPathStringLenght));
                                    }
                                    break;
                    }
    
            ArrayAdapter<String> directoryList = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.load, this.directoryEntries);
            this.setListAdapter(directoryList);
            }
    
            protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
                    int selectionRowID = position;
                    String selectedFileString = this.directoryEntries.get(selectionRowID);
                    if(selectedFileString.equals("..")){
                            this.upOneLevel();
                    }else if(selectedFileString.equals()){   /// what to write here ???
                            this.readFile();    ///what to write here???
                    } else {
                            File clickedFile = null;
                            switch(this.displayMode){
                                    case RELATIVE:
                                            clickedFile = new File(this.currentDirectory.getAbsolutePath()
                                                                                                    + this.directoryEntries.get(selectionRowID));
                                            break;
                                    case ABSOLUTE:
                                            clickedFile = new File(this.directoryEntries.get(selectionRowID));
                                            break;
                            }
                            if(clickedFile.isFile())
                                this.Browse(clickedFile);
                    }
            }
    
            private void readFile() {
    // what to write here???
            }
    

    Sorry i cant put the image because i dont have reputation, but when i run it on my emulator a get something like this:

     /mnt/sdcard/kuzmanic.c
    /mnt/sdcard/text.txt
    /mnt/sdcard/DCIM
    /mnt/sdcard/LOST.DIR
    

    So what I want to do is when i click on the text.txt or kuzmanic.c file I want to open then in the same layout file, that is my load.xml file:

    This is the code for the xml file:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
        android:textSize="18sp">    
    
    
    </TextView>
    

    What i need to write in my code and do I have to write anything in the manifest???