Pycurl and io.StringIO - pycurl.error: (23, 'Failed writing body)

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I believe the problem is that pycurl no longer functions with StringIO like desired. A solution is to use io.BytesIO instead. You can then get information written into the buffer and decode it into a string.

Using BytesIO with pycurl instead of StringIO:

e = io.BytesIO()
c.setopt(pycurl.WRITEFUNCTION, e.write)

Decoding byte information from the BytesIO object:

htmlString = e.getvalue().decode('UTF-8')

You can use any type of decoding you want, but this should give you a string object you can parse.

Hope this helps people using Python 3.

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Nikolay Derkach
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Nikolay Derkach

I am a product-focused developer and iOS expert with over six years of industry experience and a security background. I've worked extensively on building iOS apps and product MVPs for a wide range of clients, with additional advisory on product strategy and UX design. My passion is to work with startups to bring the first iteration of a product to market. Much of my work experience is remote, and I have developed effective communication skills through collaborating with international teams. I have also served as a technical screener for Toptal, and have led interviews for hundreds of talented developers from around the world. In addition to my experience I hold advanced degrees in Electrical Engineering and Applied Mathematics from Bauman Moscow State University.

Updated on June 07, 2022

Comments

  • Nikolay Derkach
    Nikolay Derkach almost 2 years

    I'm porting ebay sdk to python3 and I've stumbled upon the following issue.

    I'm using pycurl to send some HTTP requests. Here is how I configure it:

        self._curl = pycurl.Curl()
        self._curl.setopt(pycurl.FOLLOWLOCATION, 1)
        self._curl.setopt(pycurl.URL, str(request_url))
        self._curl.setopt(pycurl.SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0)
    
        self._response_header = io.StringIO()
        self._response_body = io.StringIO()
    
        self._curl.setopt(pycurl.CONNECTTIMEOUT, self.timeout)
        self._curl.setopt(pycurl.TIMEOUT, self.timeout)
    
        self._curl.setopt(pycurl.HEADERFUNCTION, self._response_header.write)
        self._curl.setopt(pycurl.WRITEFUNCTION, self._response_body.write)
    

    When I call self._curl.perform() I get the following error:

    pycurl.error: (23, 'Failed writing body (1457 != 1460)')
    

    As far as I know this means that there is an issue with the write function, but I can't figure out what it is exactly. Could be related to migration from StringIO module to io, but I'm not sure.

    UPD: I've tried the following:

        def body(buf):
            self._response_body.write(buf)
    
        def header(buf):
            self._response_header.write(buf)
    
        self._curl.setopt(pycurl.HEADERFUNCTION, header)
        self._curl.setopt(pycurl.WRITEFUNCTION, body)
    

    and it works. I've tried to do the same trick with lambdas (instead of defining those awkward function, but it didn't work.

  • digitalformula
    digitalformula about 4 years
    Coming up on 6 years later and this still helps. Thanks!
  • C R
    C R over 2 years
    7 years now and still helping