Where are the power switch pins?

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The power supply switch does not turn on the computer, only the power supply itself. You need to plug the wire from the power button on the case into the motherboard and push the power button to turn the system on.

  • The power switch you're referring to is for the power supply itself. This does not by itself turn on the computer; it merely allows the system to be powered on. JPWR1 (24 pins) is the main ATX power connector, while JPWR2 (8 pins) is the CPU power connector. These pins supply power to system components, and themselves do not turn the computer on.

  • You need to connect the power button/front panel cable from your case onto the motherboard and push the power button on the case to actually turn the system on. On this motherboard, you'll need to connect the cable to a pin header labeled JFP1. Consult the motherboard's manual to determine the correct pinout. In your case (see pinout below):

    • Power SW to 6 and 8 (doesn't matter which way, the pins are just shorted when you press the power button).
    • Reset SW to 5 and 7 (again, doesn't matter which way).
    • HDD LED to 1 and 3 (the red wire should be in 1 as that's the + connector).
    • +P LED to 2, -P LED to 4.

Pinout for JFP1 and JFP2

  • Note that some motherboards (though not the MSI Z97 PC Mate) have a power button which can be used to turn the system on as well.

Note to readers: I walked the user through the installation on Stack Exchange Chat. The transcript is available here.

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Updated on September 18, 2022

Comments

  • Registered User
    Registered User over 1 year

    I’m custom building a PC. I’m using an MSI Z97 PC Mate motherboard. The big power supply is an EVGA 430W. It’s all plugged in, and I hit the switch but it doesn’t do anything. Both JPWR 1 and 2 are plugged in. A photo tutorial (pictured in this link) mentioned some “power switch pins.” Am I missing something?

    From the tutorial:

    You will need to locate the power switch pins. They are located at the bottom of the board. They are illustrated in your manual as well. I like to pull out the wire for the power switch in the case and connect that to initiate the power. But all you have to do is create a connection between the two pins.

    • Admin
      Admin over 8 years
      You connect the power button to your mobo. The instructions should tell you where it is.
    • Admin
      Admin over 8 years
      Does the PSU work? Short the green pin on the main 20/24-pin ATX connector to any of the black connectors and see if the PSU fan spins up. If it doesn't, there's a problem with your PSU and you'll need to replace it.
    • Admin
      Admin over 8 years
      @DragonLord Can you explain to me how I would short a green pin?
    • Admin
      Admin over 8 years
      Take a paper clip with exposed metal, hook one end up to the pin with the green wire and the other to any pin with a black wire. This is perfectly safe and your PSU should turn on when you do this.
    • Admin
      Admin over 8 years
      @Dragon So i have to take the connector out, find the hole corresponding to the green wire, then attach a paper clip from that to any one of the receiving holes, then turn on the power? I won't get electrocuted?
    • Admin
      Admin over 8 years
      No, it's just a low-voltage signal for the PSU to turn on. Yes, you do need to remove the main ATX power connector from the motherboard.
    • Admin
      Admin over 8 years
      Edit: is this how to do it? then just flip the switch
    • Admin
      Admin over 8 years
      No, not to the motherboard, but to a black pin on the power supply side. cdn.instructables.com/F7F/I9FX/H130PCQR/…
    • Admin
      Admin over 8 years