Ubuntu 13.10 - How to disable LVM and cryptsetup? cryptsetup: evms_activate is not available
Solution 1
Above problem: cryptsetup: evms_activate is not available
was happening because I've didn't mount /boot
partition properly before chrooting.
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot
chroot /mnt /bin/bash
As a result my /boot
on /dev/sda3
was rebuilt by update-initramfs command:
update-initramfs -u -k all
However during boot the /dev/sda1
/boot was used, with old initramfs.
EDIT: I've updated the "Can I disable full-disk encryption?" topic, there you can find a step by step instruction how to remove full-disk encryption. https://askubuntu.com/questions/245112/can-i-disable-full-disk-encryption/412737#412737
Solution 2
I had the same problem and finally solved
The problem seems to be in update-initramfs that doesn't generate the initrd properly.
"evms_activate not found" means that the /sbin/evms_activate file is not created inside the initrd file by update-initramfs
So, my workaround consists in unpacking the not working initrd, and copy the evms_activate executable into /sbin/ from a working initrd file (probably getting one from a deb file of debian/ubuntu repositories), and packing initrd again.
In my case, I made the following steps.
We create two folders:
mkdir NOT_WORKING
mkdir WORKING
We copy the corrupted initrd to NOT_WORKING folder (in my case "initrd.img-3.4.94") and the working to WORKING (in my case "initrd.img-3.8.0-31-generic").
cp /boot/initrd.img-3.4.94 NOT_WORKING
cp initrd.img-3.8.0-31-generic WORKING
Unpack both initrd:
cd NOT_WORKING
mv initrd.img-3.4.94 initrd.img-3.4.94.gz
gzip -d initrd.img-3.4.94.gz
cpio -id < initrd.img-3.4.94
cd ..
cd WORKING
mv initrd.img-3.8.0-29-generic initrd.img-3.8.0-29-generic.gz
gzip -d initrd.img-3.8.0-29-generic.gz
cpio -id < initrd.img-3.8.0-29-generic
cd ..
We copy evms_activate
cp WORKING/sbin/evms_activate NOT_WORKING/sbin/evms_activate
And we pack initrd again
cd NOT_WORKING
mv initrd.img-3.4.94 .. #We don't want to pack an older initrd into the newer :p
find . | cpio --quiet -H newc -o | gzip -9 -n > /boot/initrd.img-3.4.94
Now the evms_active error should dissappear :)
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NeverEndingQueue
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Updated on September 18, 2022Comments
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EDIT: This issue is now resolved. For detailed instruction how to remove full disk encryption, please see the "Can I disable full-disk encryption?" topic, there you can find a step by step instruction how to remove full-disk encryption. https://askubuntu.com/questions/245112/can-i-disable-full-disk-encryption/412737#412737
==
I am trying to remove whole drive encryption from my Ubuntu installation. I've run Ubuntu from Live CD, mounted crypt partition and copied it to another partition /dev/sda3.
sudo cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sda5 crypt1 sudo dd if=/dev/ubuntu-vg/root of=/dev/sda3 bs=1M
After that I've run boot-repair: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Boot-Repair
Added entry to /etc/fstab:
UUID=<uuid> / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
Of course I've replaced with blkid result of my /dev/sda3. I've also deleted overlayfs and tmpfs lines from /etc/fstab. (I've just compared it to content of /etc/fstab in non-encrypted Ubuntu installation and could not find overlayfs and tmpfs).
I've chrooted from LiveCD into my system and rebuilt initramfs: http://blog.leenix.co.uk/2012/07/evmsactivate-is-not-available-on-boot.html
I've also removed cryptsetup using apt-get remove.
Basically I can easily mount my system partition from Live CD (without setting up the encryption and LVM stuff), but can not boot from it. Instead I see:
cryptsetup: evms_activate is not available
When I've chosen the Recovery mode I've seen this:
Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /script/local-top ... Reading all physical volumes. This may take a while ... No volume groups found cryptsetup: evms_activate is not available Begin: Waiting for encrytpted source device ...
My /etc/crypttab is empty.
I am pretty sure that system tries to find encrypted partition, search for LVMs etc.
Do you have ideas what could be the problem or how can I fix it?
Thanks